誣

See also: 诬

誣 U+8AA3, 誣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8AA3 ← 誢 [U+8AA2] CJK Unified Ideographs 誤 → [U+8AA4]

Translingual

Han character

誣 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜口一人人 (YRMOO), four-corner 0161₈, composition ⿰訁巫)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1163, character 17
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35542
• Dae Jaweon: page 1628, character 11
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3974, character 3
• Unihan data for U+8AA3

Chinese

trad.		誣
simp.		诬

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (巫) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
巫	*ma
誣	*ma
莁	*ma
鵐	*ma

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ma) : semantic 言 + phonetic 巫 (OC *ma).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): wū, wú (wu¹, wu²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄨ, ㄨˊ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): wu¹

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): mou⁴

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): mo³

• Gan (Wiktionary): u¹
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): mù

  (Meixian, Guangdong): mu²

• Jin (Wiktionary): vu¹
• Northern Min (KCR): ú
• Eastern Min (BUC): ŭ
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): bû

  (Teochew, Peng'im): bhu⁵

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁶vu
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): u¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wū
    • Zhuyin: ㄨ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wu
    • Wade–Giles: wu¹
    • Yale: wū
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: u
    • Palladius: у (u)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /u⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, historical variant)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wú
    • Zhuyin: ㄨˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wú
    • Wade–Giles: wu²
    • Yale: wú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wu
    • Palladius: у (u)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /u³⁵/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: wu¹
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: u
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /vu⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: mou⁴
    • Yale: mòuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: mou⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: mou⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mou̯²¹/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: mo³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ᵐbᵘɔ²²/
• Gan
  • (Nanchang)
    • Wiktionary: u¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /u⁴²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mù
    • Hakka Romanization System: muˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: mu²
    • Sinological IPA: /mu¹¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: mu²
    • Sinological IPA: /mu¹¹/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: vu¹
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /vu¹¹/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ú
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /u⁵⁴/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: ŭ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /u⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bû
    • Tâi-lô: bû
    • Phofsit Daibuun: buu
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /bu²³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /bu¹³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Taipei): /bu²⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: bhu⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: bû
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /bu⁵⁵/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ⁶vu
    • MiniDict: vu^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³vu
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /vu²³/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: u¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /u³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: mju

Rime
Character	誣
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	武夫切
Baxter	mju
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mɨo/
Pan Wuyun	/mio/
Shao Rongfen	/mio/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/muə̆/
Li Rong	/mio/
Wang Li	/mĭu/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mou4

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[m](r)[o]/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ma/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	誣
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	wū
Middle Chinese	‹ mju ›
Old Chinese	/*[m](r)[o]/
English	deceive
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	誣
Reading #	1/1
No.	13063
Phonetic component	巫
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	無
Old Chinese	/*ma/

Definitions

誣

1. to make false accusation; to defame
2. to deceive; to hoodwink

Compounds

• 不疑誣金／不疑诬金
• 不誣／不诬
• 厚誣／厚诬
• 妝誣／妆诬
• 欺誣／欺诬
• 矯誣／矫诬
• 虛誣／虚诬
• 誣告／诬告
• 誣害／诬害 (wūhài)
• 誣枉／诬枉 (wūwǎng)
• 誣盜插贓／诬盗插赃
• 誣罔／诬罔
• 誣良為盜／诬良为盗
• 誣衊／诬蔑 (wūmiè)
• 誣賴／诬赖 (wūlài)
• 誣陷／诬陷 (wūxiàn)
• 贓誣／赃诬
• 辯誣／辩诬 (biànwū)
• 霹誣／霹诬
• 非愚則誣／非愚则诬

 

Japanese

Kanji

誣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: む (mu)
• Kan-on: ぶ (bu)
• Kan’yō-on: ふ (fu)
• Kun: あざむく (azamuku, 誣く); しいる (shīru)

Compounds

• 誣謗(ふぼう) (fubō)
• 誣罔(ふもう) (fumō)
• 誣言(ぶげん) (bugen)
• 誣告(ぶこく) (bukoku)
• 讒誣(ざんぶ) (zanbu)

Korean

Hanja

誣 • (mu) (hangeul 무, revised mu, McCune–Reischauer mu, Yale mu)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

誣: Hán Nôm readings: vu

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.