ácido

See also: acido and acidò

Asturian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈaθido/ [ˈa.θi.ð̞o]
• Rhymes: -aθido
• Syllabification: á‧ci‧do

Adjective

ácido

1. neuter of ácidu

Galician

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin acidus.

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /ˈaθido/ [ˈa.θi.ð̞ʊ]

• IPA^(key): (standard) /ˈaθido/ [ˈa.θi.ð̞ʊ]
• IPA^(key): (seseo) /ˈasido/ [ˈa.si.ð̞ʊ]

 

• Rhymes: -aθido

• Rhymes: -aθido
• Rhymes: -asido

Adjective

ácido (feminine ácida, masculine plural ácidos, feminine plural ácidas)

1. acidic, acid

   Antonym: básico

Noun

ácido m (plural ácidos)

1. acid

   Antonym: básico

Derived terms

• ácido desoxirribonucleico
• ácido nucleico
• ácido ribonucleico

Further reading

• “ácido”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
• “ácido” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “ácido”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “ácido”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “ácido”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “ácido”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin acidus.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈa.si.du/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈa.si.du/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈa.si.do/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈa.si.du/ [ˈa.si.ðu]

• Hyphenation: á‧ci‧do

Noun

ácido m (plural ácidos)

1. (chemistry) acid (any of various substances which react with bases to form salts)
2. (informal) acid (any corrosive liquid)
3. (slang) clipping of ácido lisérgico; acid (LSD)

Coordinate terms

• base

Adjective

ácido (feminine ácida, masculine plural ácidos, feminine plural ácidas, not comparable)

1. acid (very sour)
2. (chemistry) acidic (relating to or being an acid)
3. (figurative) unpleasant and/or sarcastic

Related terms

• azedo

Further reading

• “ácido”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
• “ácido”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
• “ácido” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
• “ácido”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
• “ácido”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
• “ácido”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

Spanish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin acidus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈaθido/ [ˈa.θi.ð̞o] (Spain)
• IPA^(key): /ˈasido/ [ˈa.si.ð̞o] (Latin America, Philippines)

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aθido (Spain)
• Rhymes: -asido (Latin America, Philippines)
• Syllabification: á‧ci‧do

Adjective

ácido (feminine ácida, masculine plural ácidos, feminine plural ácidas)

1. sharp, tart
2. acidic
3. harsh

Derived terms

• ácidamente
• acidez
• antiácido
• lluvia ácida

Noun

ácido m (plural ácidos)

1. (chemistry) acid
2. (informal) acid, LSD

Hyponyms

• See also Category:es:Acids.

Derived terms

• acidemia
• acidificar
• acidimetría
• acidímetro
• acilo

Related terms

• acedía
• acedo
• acidosis
• acídulo

See also

• agrio

Further reading

• “ácido”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10