çöp
Appearance
See also: Appendix:Variations of "cop"
Azerbaijani
[edit]| Cyrillic | чөп | |
|---|---|---|
| Arabic | چؤپ | |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *čöp.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]çöp (definite accusative çöpü, plural çöplər)
- straw (a dried stalk of a cereal plant)
- lot (anything used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)
- Synonym: püşk
- çöp atmaq ― to cast lots
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | çöp | çöplər |
| definite accusative | çöpü | çöpləri |
| dative | çöpə | çöplərə |
| locative | çöpdə | çöplərdə |
| ablative | çöpdən | çöplərdən |
| definite genitive | çöpün | çöplərin |
References
[edit]- Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “çöp”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language][1] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 1, Baku: Şərq-Qərb
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]çöp (indeclinable)
- (immigrant slang) shitty, garbagey
- 2021 June 25, Endzone, 65Goonz & Tarek & Zenci, “Link Up”[3]:
- Bro geht nicht mehr ran
Trap Phone hat Çöp Empfang [in the video spelt Trapphone]- Bro does not answer the celly
Trap phone has rubbish reception
- Bro does not answer the celly
Salar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Alternative spelling of Salar çüp.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Xunhua, Qinghai; Ili, Xinjiang) IPA(key): /t͡ɕøpʰ/
- (Xunhua, Qinghai; Ili, Xinjiang) IPA(key): /t͡ɕypʰ/
Noun
[edit]çöp (3rd person possessive çöbi, plural çöpler)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | çöp | çöpler |
| genitive | çöpniği | çöplerniği |
| dative | çöbe | çöplere |
| definite accusative | çöpni | çöplerni |
| locative | çöpde | çöplerde |
| ablative | çöpden | çöplerden |
| instrumental | çöpla | çöplerla |
| pronominal | çöpgi | çöplerği |
| indefinite article | çöp-or | çöpler-or |
| definite article | çöpçük | çöplercük |
| nominative | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| miniği ("my") | çöbim | çöbimler |
| siniği ("your") | çöbiñ | çöbiñler |
| aniği ("their") | çöbi | çöbiler |
| piserniği ("our") | çöbimiz | çöbimizler |
| selerniği ("your") | çöbiñiz | çöbiñizler |
| ularniği ("their") | çöbi | çöbiler |
| accusative | ||
| singular | plural | |
| miniği ("my") | çöbimni | çöbimlerni |
| siniği ("your") | çöbiñni | çöbiñlerni |
| aniği ("their") | çöbini | çöbilerni |
| piserniği ("our") | çöbimizni | çöbimizlerni |
| selerniği ("your") | çöbiñizni | çöbiñizlerni |
| ularniği ("their") | çöbini | çöbilerni |
| dative | ||
| singular | plural | |
| miniği ("my") | çöbime | çöbimlere |
| siniği ("your") | çöbiñe | çöbiñlere |
| aniği ("their") | çöbiğe | çöbilere |
| piserniği ("our") | çöbimize | çöbimizlere |
| selerniği ("your") | çöbiñize | çöbiñizlere |
| ularniği ("their") | çöbiğe | çöbilere |
| locative | ||
| singular | plural | |
| miniği ("my") | çöbimde | çöbimlerde |
| siniği ("your") | çöbiñde | çöbiñlerde |
| aniği ("their") | çöbide | çöbilerde |
| piserniği ("our") | çöbimizde | çöbimizlerde |
| selerniği ("your") | çöbiñizde | çöbiñizlerde |
| ularniği ("their") | çöbide | çöbilerde |
| ablative | ||
| singular | plural | |
| miniği ("my") | çöbimden | çöbimlerden |
| siniği ("your") | çöbiñden | çöbiñlerden |
| aniği ("their") | çöbiden | çöbilerden |
| piserniği ("our") | çöbimizden | çöbimizlerden |
| selerniği ("your") | çöbiñizden | çöbiñizlerden |
| ularniği ("their") | çöbiden | çöbilerden |
| instrumental | ||
| singular | plural | |
| miniği ("my") | çöbimla | çöbimlerla |
| siniği ("your") | çöbiñla | çöbiñlerla |
| aniği ("their") | çöbila | çöbilerla |
| piserniği ("our") | çöbimizla | çöbimizlerla |
| selerniği ("your") | çöbiñizla | çöbiñizlerla |
| ularniği ("their") | çöbila | çöbilerla |
References
[edit]- Potanin, G.N. (1893), “чөб”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия [Tangutsko-Tibetskaja okraina Kitaja i Centralʹnaja Mongolija] (in Russian), page 431
- Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “çü’p, ç’öpf”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow: Nauka, pages 315, 317-318
- 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1992), “tʃob”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都 [Chéngdū]: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 74
- Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “çøp”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[4], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 71
- Ma, Chengjun; Han, Lianye; Ma, Weisheng (December 2010), “çöp”, in 米娜瓦尔·艾比布拉 [Minavar Abibra], editor, 撒维汉词典 [Sā-Wéi-Hàn cídiǎn, Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 64
- 马伟 [Ma Wei], 朝克 [Chaoke] (2014), “çüp”, in 撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader][5], 1st edition, 社会科学文献出版社 [Social Science Literature Press], →ISBN, page 105
- 马伟 [Ma Wei] (2016), “çüp, çöp”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages - Salar Language Studies], 青海 [Qīnghǎi, Qinghai]: 青海师范大学 [Qinghai Normal University], unpublished finalized project manuscript (国家社会科学基金项目结项稿, 定稿; National Social Science Fund of China), page 267
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ottoman Turkish چوپ (çöp), from Proto-Turkic *čöp (“rubbish; stick, small branch, straw; grass, hay”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]çöp (definite accusative çöpü, plural çöpler)
- A small thin branch of a bush or tree; a small straw-thin stick.
- kibrit çöpü ― a match stick
- çöp şiş ― a stick skewer/stick skewer kebab
- garbage, trash, rubbish, entrails
- rubbish bin
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | çöp | çöpler |
| definite accusative | çöpü | çöpleri |
| dative | çöpe | çöplere |
| locative | çöpte | çöplerde |
| ablative | çöpten | çöplerden |
| genitive | çöpün | çöplerin |
Descendants
[edit]- → German: çöp
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- “çöp”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Categories:
- Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Azerbaijani terms with collocations
- German terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- German terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- German terms derived from Turkish
- German terms borrowed from Turkish
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German uncomparable adjectives
- German terms spelled with Ç
- German terms spelled with ◌̧
- German slang
- German terms with quotations
- Salar terms with IPA pronunciation
- Salar lemmas
- Salar nouns
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish terms with collocations