γυλιός
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Ancient Greek[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- γύλιος (gúlios)
Etymology[edit]
Unknown. It has been compared with Old Norse kýll (“bag for victuals”) and Old High German kiulla (“bag”). Maybe related to γύαλον (gúalon, “hollow of a cuirass”). According to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to bend, bow, arch, vault, curve”).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡy.li.ós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ɡy.liˈos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ʝy.liˈos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ʝy.liˈos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ʝi.liˈos/
Noun[edit]
γῠλῐός • (guliós) m (genitive γῠλῐοῦ); second declension
Inflection[edit]
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ γῠλῐός ho guliós |
τὼ γῠλῐώ tṑ guliṓ |
οἱ γῠλῐοί hoi gulioí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ γῠλῐοῦ toû gulioû |
τοῖν γῠλῐοῖν toîn gulioîn |
τῶν γῠλῐῶν tôn guliôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ γῠλῐῷ tôi guliôi |
τοῖν γῠλῐοῖν toîn gulioîn |
τοῖς γῠλῐοῖς toîs gulioîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν γῠλῐόν tòn gulión |
τὼ γῠλῐώ tṑ guliṓ |
τοὺς γῠλῐούς toùs gulioús | ||||||||||
Vocative | γῠλῐέ gulié |
γῠλῐώ guliṓ |
γῠλῐοί gulioí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Greek: γυλιός (gyliós)
References[edit]
- “γυλιός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- γυλιός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- γυλιός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “393-98”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 393-98
Greek[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ancient Greek γυλιός (guliós).
Noun[edit]
γυλιός • (gyliós) m (plural γυλιοί)
Declension[edit]
declension of γυλιός
Synonyms[edit]
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- grc:Bags
- grc:Mammals
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek masculine nouns
- el:Military
- Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'
- el:Bags