ιριδίζω
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Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Calque of French iriser. From ίριδ(α) (“iris”) + -ίζω.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ιριδίζω • (iridízo) (imperfect ιρίδιζα) found chiefly in the present and imperfect tenses[1] Also, past tense ιρίδισα[2]
- to iridesce, to be iridescent
Conjugation
[edit]ιριδίζω (active forms only, chiefly in the present stem)
| Active voice ➤ | ||||
| Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ | ||
| Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | ιριδίζω | ιριδίσω | ||
| 2 sg | ιριδίζεις | ιριδίσεις | ||
| 3 sg | ιριδίζει | ιριδίσει | ||
| 1 pl | ιριδίζουμε, [‑ομε] | ιριδίσουμε, [‑ομε] | ||
| 2 pl | ιριδίζετε | ιριδίσετε | ||
| 3 pl | ιριδίζουν(ε) | ιριδίσουν(ε) | ||
| Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | ιρίδιζα | ιρίδισα | ||
| 2 sg | ιρίδιζες | ιρίδισες | ||
| 3 sg | ιρίδιζε | ιρίδισε | ||
| 1 pl | ιριδίζαμε | ιριδίσαμε | ||
| 2 pl | ιριδίζατε | ιριδίσατε | ||
| 3 pl | ιρίδιζαν, ιριδίζαν(ε) | ιρίδισαν, ιριδίσαν(ε) | ||
| Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | θα ιριδίζω ➤ | θα ιριδίσω ➤ | ||
| 2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα ιριδίζεις, … | θα ιριδίσεις, … | ||
| Perfect aspect ➤ | ||||
| Present perfect ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … ιριδίσει | |||
| Past perfect ➤ | είχα, είχες, … ιριδίσει | |||
| Future perfect ➤ | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … ιριδίσει | |||
| Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |||
| Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect | ||
| 2 sg | ιρίδιζε | ιρίδισε | ||
| 2 pl | ιριδίζετε | ιριδίστε | ||
| Other forms | ||||
| Active present participle ➤ | ιριδίζοντας ➤ | |||
| Active perfect participle ➤ | έχοντας ιριδίσει ➤ | |||
| Passive perfect participle ➤ | — | |||
| Nonfinite form ➤ | ιριδίσει | |||
| Notes Appendix:Greek verbs |
• (…) optional or informal. […] rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |||
Related terms
[edit]- ιριδισμός m (iridismós, “iridescence”)
- ιριδίζων (iridízon, “iridescent”, participle, masculine) (learned), ιριδίζουσα f (iridízousa), ιριδίζον n (iridízon)
- ιριδίζουσα πέστροφα f (iridízousa péstrofa, “rainbow trout”)
References
[edit]- ^ Jordanidou, Anna (2004) Τα ρήματα της νέας ελληνικής [Modern Greek Verbs], Athens: Patakis Publishers
- ^ ιριδίζω - Babiniotis, Georgios (2002) Λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας: […] [Dictionary of Modern Greek (language)] (in Greek), 2nd edition, Athens: Kentro Lexikologias [Lexicology Centre], 1st edition 1998, →ISBN.