στόμαχος
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Ancient Greek[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From στόμα (stóma, “mouth”). The -χος (-khos) suffix is probably Pre-Greek.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /stó.ma.kʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈsto.ma.kʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈsto.ma.xos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈsto.ma.xos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈsto.ma.xos/
Noun[edit]
στόμᾰχος • (stómakhos) m (genitive στομᾰ́χου); second declension
Inflection[edit]
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ στόμᾰχος ho stómakhos |
τὼ στομᾰ́χω tṑ stomákhō |
οἱ στόμᾰχοι hoi stómakhoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ στομᾰ́χου toû stomákhou |
τοῖν στομᾰ́χοιν toîn stomákhoin |
τῶν στομᾰ́χων tôn stomákhōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ στομᾰ́χῳ tôi stomákhōi |
τοῖν στομᾰ́χοιν toîn stomákhoin |
τοῖς στομᾰ́χοις toîs stomákhois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν στόμᾰχον tòn stómakhon |
τὼ στομᾰ́χω tṑ stomákhō |
τοὺς στομᾰ́χους toùs stomákhous | ||||||||||
Vocative | στόμᾰχε stómakhe |
στομᾰ́χω stomákhō |
στόμᾰχοι stómakhoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms[edit]
- εὐστόμᾰχος (eustómakhos)
- κᾰκοστόμᾰχος (kakostómakhos)
Descendants[edit]
- ⇒ Koine Greek: στομάχιον (stomákhion)
- Greek: στομάχι (stomáchi)
- → Greek: στόμαχος (stómachos) (learned)
- → Aramaic: אסטומכא
- → Latin: stomachus (see there for further descendants)
- → Old Armenian: ստամոքս (stamokʻs), ստամոք (stamokʻ), ստամաք (stamakʻ)
- → Armenian: ստամոքս (stamokʻs) (learned)
- → Old Georgian: სტომაქი (sṭomaki)
- → Old Church Slavonic: стомахъ (stomaxŭ)
- Bulgarian: стома́х (stomáh)
- → Old East Slavic: стомахъ (stomaxŭ)
References[edit]
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1408-1409
Further reading[edit]
- “στόμαχος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- στόμαχος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- στόμαχος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- G4751 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “ստամոքս”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 269ab
Greek[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Ancient Greek στόμαχος (stómakhos).
Noun[edit]
στόμαχος • (stómachos) m (plural στόμαχοι)
Declension[edit]
declension of στόμαχος
Further reading[edit]
στόμαχος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- grc:Anatomy
- Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek masculine nouns
- Greek literary terms
- Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'