грань
Appearance
See also: грянь
Church Slavonic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *granь.
Noun
[edit]грань (granĭ) (f)
- side, edge
- from Vita Constantini:
- естъ же сице прьвъіи грань [...] по семь же дроугъіи грань·
- estŭ že sice prĭvyi granĭ [...] po semĭ že drugyi granĭ·
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- from Vita Constantini:
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic грань (granĭ), from Proto-Slavic *granь.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]грань • (granʹ) f inan (genitive гра́ни, nominative plural гра́ни, genitive plural гра́ней, relational adjective гра́нный or грани́чный or гранево́й, diminutive гра́нка or гранёк or гра́ночка)
- facet, side (of an object with flat, sharply defined surfaces)
- Synonyms: фа́ска (fáska); (surface) пове́рхность (povérxnostʹ)
- (geometry) face (of a polyhedron)
- (figuratively) border, verge, brink, edge
- на гра́ни фо́ла ― na gráni fóla ― almost committing a foul; on the edge of impropriety
- (mathematics) bound (upper or lower)
Declension
[edit]Pre-reform declension of грань (inan fem-form 3rd-decl accent-a)
Derived terms
[edit]- гранево́й (granevój)
- гранёк (granjók)
- гранёный (granjónyj)
- грани́ть (granítʹ)
- грани́ца (graníca)
- грани́чить (graníčitʹ)
- грани́чный (graníčnyj)
- гра́нка (gránka)
- -гра́нник (-gránnik)
- гра́нный (gránnyj)
- -гра́нный (-gránnyj)
- гра́ночка (gránočka)
- ограни́чить (ograníčitʹ)
- огра́нка (ogránka)
Further reading
[edit]- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “грань”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
- Kuznetsov, Sergey Alexandrovich (1998), “грань”, in Большой толковый словарь русского языка [Great Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Norint, →ISBN
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic грань (granĭ), from Proto-Slavic *granь.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]грань • (hranʹ) f inan (genitive гра́ні, nominative plural гра́ні, genitive plural гра́ней)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | грань hranʹ |
гра́ні hráni |
| genitive | гра́ні hráni |
гра́ней hránej |
| dative | гра́ні hráni |
гра́ням hránjam |
| accusative | грань hranʹ |
гра́ні hráni |
| instrumental | гра́нню hránnju |
гра́нями hránjamy |
| locative | гра́ні hráni |
гра́нях hránjax |
| vocative | гра́не hráne |
гра́ні hráni |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Church Slavonic lemmas
- Church Slavonic nouns
- Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Geometry
- Russian terms with usage examples
- ru:Mathematics
- Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns
- Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian third-declension feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian third-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a