граница

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Bulgarian[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *granica.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

гра́ница (gránicaf

  1. border, boundary, frontier (the line or frontier area separating regions)
    зад границаzad granicaabroad
  2. limit, bound
    в границите наv granicite nawithin the limits of
Declension[edit]
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Etymology 2[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

грани́ца (granícaf

  1. (dialectal) sessile oak
    Synonym: гору́н (gorún)
Declension[edit]

Macedonian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *granica.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈɡranit͡sa]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -it͡sa

Noun[edit]

граница (granicaf (plural граници, relational adjective граничен)

  1. border

Declension[edit]

Russian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Old East Slavic граница (granica) attested in Southern Rus' since 1375 and speculated to be an Old Polish loan, even though there's no scholar consensus, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *granica. The more common Muscovite term was Middle Russian рубежъ (rubež), but it was to some extent displaced, perhaps under Polish and Ruthenian infuence. By surface analysis, грань (granʹ) +‎ -и́ца (-íca).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

грани́ца (granícaf inan (genitive грани́цы, nominative plural грани́цы, genitive plural грани́ц)

  1. border, boundary, bounds, confines, frontier
    Synonym: преде́л (predél)
    пересе́чь грани́цуpereséčʹ granícuto cross the border

Declension[edit]

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Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Yakut: кыраныысса (kıranııssa)

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *granica. Compare гра́на.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ɡrǎnit͡sa/
  • Hyphenation: гра‧ни‧ца

Noun[edit]

гра̀ница f (Latin spelling grànica)

  1. border
    државна границаcountry border
    прећи границуto cross the border
  2. boundary, limit
    у границама законаwithin the boundaries of law
    прешао си границу!You crossed the line!

Declension[edit]

References[edit]