добавка

Bulgarian

Etymology

доба́вям (dobávjam, “to add”) +‎ -ка (-ka)

Noun

доба́вка • (dobávka) f (relational adjective доба́въчен)

1. additive, supplement, further contribution

   хранителна добавка ― hranitelna dobavka ― nutritional supplement

   правя добавка ― pravja dobavka ― to make an extra contribution

2. bonus, extra

   в добавка ― v dobavka ― in addition

Declension

Declension of доба́вка

	singular	plural
indefinite	доба́вка dobávka	доба́вки dobávki
definite	доба́вката dobávkata	доба́вките dobávkite

Related terms

• до́бив (dóbiv, “yield”)
• доби́тък (dobítǎk, “livestock”)

References

• “добавка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “добавка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Russian

Etymology

доба́вить (dobávitʹ) +‎ -ка (-ka)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [dɐˈbafkə]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

доба́вка • (dobávka) f inan (genitive доба́вки, nominative plural доба́вки, genitive plural доба́вок)

1. additive (substance altering another substance)
2. amendment
3. second helping
4. refill

Declension

Declension of доба́вка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc) 

	singular	plural
nominative	доба́вка dobávka	доба́вки dobávki
genitive	доба́вки dobávki	доба́вок dobávok
dative	доба́вке dobávke	доба́вкам dobávkam
accusative	доба́вку dobávku	доба́вки dobávki
instrumental	доба́вкой, доба́вкою dobávkoj, dobávkoju	доба́вками dobávkami
prepositional	доба́вке dobávke	доба́вках dobávkax