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дърво

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Bulgarian

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Дърво

Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *drъvo, from Proto-Indo-European *dóru.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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дърво́ (dǎrvón (relational adjective дъ́рвен or дърве́сен, diminutive дръвце́ or дръвче́)

  1. (countable) tree
  2. (countable) piece of wood that has been cut ready for construction, trunk, log, piece of timber
  3. (countable) piece of wood that has been cut ready to be used as fuel, log
  4. (uncountable) wood, timber, lumber
  5. (derogatory, figurative, uncountable) clod, blockhead

Declension

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дърво́ (tree)
singular plural
indefinite дърво́
dǎrvó
дърве́та, дървя́1, дъ́рве1, дървеса́2
dǎrvéta, dǎrvjá1, dǎ́rve1, dǎrvesá2
definite дърво́то
dǎrvóto
дърве́тата, дървя́та1, дъ́рвете1, дървеса́та2
dǎrvétata, dǎrvjáta1, dǎ́rvete1, dǎrvesáta2

1Dialectal.
2Poetic.

дърво́ (piece of wood)
singular plural
indefinite дърво́
dǎrvó
дърва́, дърве́та1
dǎrvá, dǎrvéta1
definite дърво́то
dǎrvóto
дърва́та
dǎrváta

1After a number.

дърво́ (person)
singular plural
indefinite дърво́
dǎrvó
дърве́та
dǎrvéta
definite дърво́то
dǎrvóto
дърве́тата
dǎrvétata

Alternative forms

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Derived terms

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See also

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References

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  • дърво”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • дърво”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “дърво́”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, pages 458-459