ич
Kyrgyz
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ič. Compare to Southern Altai ич (ič), etc.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ич • (ic) (Arabic spelling ىچ)
Declension
[edit]| singular (жекелик) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| possession → case ↓ |
— | first-person singular (менин) |
second-person singular informal (сенин) |
second-person singular formal (сиздин) |
third-person singular/plural (анын/алардын) |
first-person plural (биздин) |
second-person plural informal (силердин) |
second-person plural formal (сиздердин) |
| nominative (атооч) | ич ic |
ичим icim |
ичиң iciŋ |
ичиңиз iciŋiz |
ичи ici |
ичибиз icibiz |
ичиңер iciŋer |
ичиңиздер iciŋizder |
| genitive (илик) | ичтин ictin |
ичимдин icimdin |
ичиңдин iciŋdin |
ичиңиздин iciŋizdin |
ичинин icinin |
ичибиздин icibizdin |
ичиңердин iciŋerdin |
ичиңиздердин iciŋizderdin |
| dative (барыш) | ичке icke |
ичиме icime |
ичиңе iciŋe |
ичиңизге iciŋizge |
ичине icine |
ичибизге icibizge |
ичиңерге iciŋerge |
ичиңиздерге iciŋizderge |
| accusative (табыш) | ичти icti |
ичимди icimdi |
ичиңди iciŋdi |
ичиңизди iciŋizdi |
ичин icin |
ичибизди icibizdi |
ичиңерди iciŋerdi |
ичиңиздерди iciŋizderdi |
| locative (жатыш) | ичте icte |
ичимде icimde |
ичиңде iciŋde |
ичиңизде iciŋizde |
ичинде icinde |
ичибизде icibizde |
ичиңерде iciŋerde |
ичиңиздерде iciŋizderde |
| ablative (чыгыш) | ичтен icten |
ичимден icimden |
ичиңден iciŋden |
ичиңизден iciŋizden |
ичинен icinen |
ичибизден icibizden |
ичиңерден iciŋerden |
ичиңиздерден iciŋizderden |
| plural (көптөгөн) | ||||||||
| possession → case ↓ |
— | first-person singular (менин) |
second-person singular informal (сенин) |
second-person singular formal (сиздин) |
third-person singular/plural (анын/алардын) |
first-person plural (биздин) |
second-person plural informal (силердин) |
second-person plural formal (сиздердин) |
| nominative (атооч) | ичтер icter |
ичтерим icterim |
ичтериң icteriŋ |
ичтериңиз icteriŋiz |
ичтери icteri |
ичтерибиз icteribiz |
ичтериңер icteriŋer |
ичтериңиздер icteriŋizder |
| genitive (илик) | ичтердин icterdin |
ичтеримдин icterimdin |
ичтериңдин icteriŋdin |
ичтериңиздин icteriŋizdin |
ичтеринин icterinin |
ичтерибиздин icteribizdin |
ичтериңердин icteriŋerdin |
ичтериңиздердин icteriŋizderdin |
| dative (барыш) | ичтерге icterge |
ичтериме icterime |
ичтериңе icteriŋe |
ичтериңизге icteriŋizge |
ичтерине icterine |
ичтерибизге icteribizge |
ичтериңерге icteriŋerge |
ичтериңиздерге icteriŋizderge |
| accusative (табыш) | ичтерди icterdi |
ичтеримди icterimdi |
ичтериңди icteriŋdi |
ичтериңизди icteriŋizdi |
ичтерин icterin |
ичтерибизди icteribizdi |
ичтериңерди icteriŋerdi |
ичтериңиздерди icteriŋizderdi |
| locative (жатыш) | ичтерде icterde |
ичтеримде icterimde |
ичтериңде icteriŋde |
ичтериңизде icteriŋizde |
ичтеринде icterinde |
ичтерибизде icteribizde |
ичтериңерде icteriŋerde |
ичтериңиздерде icteriŋizderde |
| ablative (чыгыш) | ичтерден icterden |
ичтеримден icterimden |
ичтериңден icteriŋden |
ичтериңизден icteriŋizden |
ичтеринен icterinen |
ичтерибизден icteribizden |
ичтериңерден icteriŋerden |
ичтериңиздерден icteriŋizderden |
Lezgi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Akin to Budukh йеч (ječ) and Tabasaran вич (vič).
Noun
[edit]ич • (ič)
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish هیچ (hiç), from Classical Persian هیچ (hēč).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]ич • (ič) (not comparable)
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish هیچ (hiç), from Classical Persian هیچ (hēč).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]ич (Latin spelling ič)
- (regional, Torlakian) not at all, not in the least, no, any
- Ич ми не́је до́бро. ― I'm not feeling well at all.
References
[edit]- Radmila Žugić (2005), Rečnik govora jablaničkog kraja, Belgrad: Institut za srpski jezik SANU, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 144
- Momčilo Zlatanović (2014), Rečnik govora juga Srbije [Dictionary of the southern Serbia dialect], Vranje: Učiteljski fakultet u Vranju, →ISBN, →OCLC
- Vlastimir Jovanović, Rečnik sela Kamenice kod Niša, Institut za srpski jezik SANU, Beograd, 2004. page 50
Southern Altai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ič. Cognate with Kazakh іш (iš, “inside”), Kyrgyz ич (ic, “inside”), Crimean Tatar iç, Karaim ič, Karachay-Balkar ич (iç), Kumyk ич (iç), Bashkir эс (es), Tatar эч (eç), Azerbaijani iç, Turkish iç, Uzbek ich, Uyghur ichi, Shor ишти, Western Yugur ič (“in”), etc.
Noun
[edit]ич • (ič)
Declension
[edit]| singular | |
|---|---|
| absolute | ич (ič) |
| definite genitive | ичтиҥ (ičtiŋ) |
| dative | ичке (ičke) |
| definite accusative | ичти (ičti) |
| locative | ичте (ičte) |
| ablative | ичтеҥ (ičteŋ) |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “ич”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
Ukrainian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- іч (ič) (nonstandard, proscribed)
Etymology
[edit]Clipping of ви́диш (výdyš). The "ч" was formed by analogy with ач (ač). Compare Russian ишь (išʹ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]ич • (yč)
- (colloquial) see!; (just) look, listen; there; oh; now
Further reading
[edit]- Jaroslav Rudnyckyj (1972–1982), “ич”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language, volumes 2 (Д – Ь), Ottawa: Ukrainian Mohylo-Mazepian Academy of Sciences; Ukrainian Language Association, →LCCN, page 473
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1985), “іч”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Д – Копці), Kyiv: Naukova dumka, page 321
- Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1907–1909), “ич”, in Словарь украинского языка [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Russian), Kyiv: Kievskaya starina
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “ич”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Український мовно-інформаційний фонд, →ISBN
- Kyrgyz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kyrgyz terms with audio pronunciation
- Kyrgyz lemmas
- Kyrgyz nouns
- Lezgi lemmas
- Lezgi nouns
- Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Macedonian terms derived from Classical Persian
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian adverbs
- Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Classical Persian
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian adverbs
- Regional Serbo-Croatian
- Torlakian Serbo-Croatian
- Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples
- Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai lemmas
- Southern Altai nouns
- Ukrainian clippings
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian interjections
- Ukrainian colloquialisms