мыло
Appearance
Nivkh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian мыло (mylo).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]мыло (məlo)
Derived terms
[edit]- мылосиф (məlosif, “soapdish”)
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mydlo, from *myti (“to wash”). By surface analysis, мыть (mytʹ) + -ло (-lo).
For the term and помо́и (pomói) relation with мыть (mytʹ), compare typologically Ancient Greek ῥύμμα (rhúmma) < ῥύπτω (rhúptō, “to cleanse, to wash”). Also compare σμῆμα (smêma) < σμάω (smáō). Also compare English lye << Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃-.
Noun
[edit]мы́ло • (mýlo) n inan (genitive мы́ла, nominative plural мыла́, genitive plural мыл, relational adjective мы́льный, diminutive мы́льце)
- (usually uncountable) soap
- (usually uncountable) lather
- (slang) e-mail (by phono-semantic matching with English mail)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Compound words:
- мылова́р m anim (mylovár)
- мылова́рня f (mylovárnja)
Compounds:
- меня́ть ши́ло на мы́ло impf (menjátʹ šílo na mýlo)
- ши́ло на мы́ло (šílo na mýlo)
- Phrases
- судью́ на мы́ло (sudʹjú na mýlo)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Ingrian: muila
- → Karelian: muila
- → Lithuanian: muilas
- → Lower Tanana: bili
- → Nivkh: мыло (məlo)
- → Samogitian: moils
- → Votic: muilõ, mõilõ
- → Yakut: мыыла (mïïla)
Further reading
[edit]- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “мыло”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
- Kuznetsov, Sergey Alexandrovich (1998), “мыло”, in Большой толковый словарь русского языка [Great Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Norint, →ISBN
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]мы́ло • (mýlo)
- neuter singular past indicative imperfective of мыть (mytʹ)
Categories:
- Nivkh terms borrowed from Russian
- Nivkh terms derived from Russian
- Nivkh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nivkh lemmas
- Nivkh nouns
- Amur Nivkh
- Sakhalin Nivkh
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms suffixed with -ло
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian neuter nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian uncountable nouns
- Russian slang
- Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian verb forms
- ru:Internet
- ru:Hygiene
