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поляк

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Пољак

Bulgarian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Polish Polak.

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “the claim that по́ляк is more common comes from a misreading of the sources, which also suggests a wrong Etymology”

Pronunciation

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  • по́ляк: IPA(key): [ˈpɔlʲɐk]
  • поля́к: IPA(key): [poˈlʲa̟k] (less common)
  • Syllabification(key): по‧ляк

Noun

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по́ляк or поля́к (póljak or poljákm (feminine поляки́ня)

  1. Pole, Polish man
  2. Polack

Declension

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Declension of по́ляк, поля́к
singular plural
indefinite по́ляк, поля́к
póljak, polják
по́ляци, поля́ци
póljaci, poljáci
definite
(subject form)
по́лякът, поля́кът
póljakǎt, poljákǎt
по́ляците, поля́ците
póljacite, poljácite
definite
(object form)
по́ляка, поля́ка
póljaka, poljáka
vocative form по́ляко, поля́ко
póljako, poljáko
по́ляци, поля́ци
póljaci, poljáci
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References

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  • поляк”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • поляк”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Kazakh

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Alternative scripts
Arabic پولياك
Cyrillic поляк
Latin poläk
Kazakh Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia kk

Etymology

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Borrowed from Russian поля́к (polják), from Polish Polak.

Noun

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поляк (poläk)

  1. Pole (by ethnicity)

Declension

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Declension of поляк
singular plural
nominative поляк (poläk) поляктер (poläkter)
genitive поляктің (poläktıñ) поляктердің (poläkterdıñ)
dative полякке (poläkke) поляктерге (poläkterge)
accusative полякті (poläktı) поляктерді (poläkterdı)
locative полякте (poläkte) поляктерде (poläkterde)
ablative поляктен (poläkten) поляктерден (poläkterden)
instrumental полякпен (poläkpen) поляктермен (poläktermen)
similative поляктей (poläktei) поляктердей (poläkterdei)

Russian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Polish Polak.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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поля́к (poljákm anim (genitive поля́ка, nominative plural поля́ки, genitive plural поля́ков, female equivalent по́лька or поля́чка)

  1. Pole, Polish man
  2. Polack

Declension

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Synonyms

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  • лях (ljax) (historical, can be slightly derogatory)
  • пшек (pšek) (derogatory)

Derived terms

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surnames
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surnames

Descendants

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  • Ingrian: poljakka

Ukrainian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Polish Polak.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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поля́к (poljákm pers (genitive поля́ка, nominative plural поля́ки, genitive plural поля́ків, female equivalent по́лька or поля́чка)

  1. Pole (by ethnicity)

Declension

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Declension of поля́к
(pers velar masc-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative поля́к
polják
поля́ки
poljáky
genitive поля́ка
poljáka
поля́ків
poljákiv
dative поля́кові, поля́ку
poljákovi, poljáku
поля́кам
poljákam
accusative поля́ка
poljáka
поля́ків
poljákiv
instrumental поля́ком
poljákom
поля́ками
poljákamy
locative поля́кові, поля́ку
poljákovi, poljáku
поля́ках
poljákax
vocative поля́че
poljáče
поля́ки
poljáky

Derived terms

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surnames
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surnames

References

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