торг
Appearance
Russian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [tork]
Audio: (file) Audio (Saint Petersburg): (file)
Noun
[edit]торг • (torg) m inan (genitive то́рга, nominative plural торги́, genitive plural торго́в, relational adjective торго́вый, diminutive торжо́к)
- haggling, bargaining
- торг неуме́стен ― torg neumésten ― the price is fixed (literally, “bargaining is inappropriate”)
- (usually in the plural) auction
- продава́ть с то́рга ― prodavátʹ s tórga ― to auction off
- (archaic) market, mart, bazaar
- (archaic) trade, transaction
- 1840, М. Ю. Лермонтов, Герой нашего времени [A Hero of Our Time]:
- Клянусь, ты будешь владеть конём; только за него ты должен отдать мне сестру Бэлу: Карагёз будет тебе калымом. Надеюсь, что торг для тебя выгоден.
- Kljanusʹ, ty budešʹ vladetʹ konjóm; tolʹko za nevo ty dolžen otdatʹ mne sestru Bɛlu: Karagjóz budet tebe kalymom. Nadejusʹ, što torg dlja tebja vygoden.
- I swear that the horse shall be yours. But, in return, you must deliver your sister Bela into my hands. Karagyoz shall be her bridegroom’s gift. I hope the transaction will be a profitable one for you.
Declension
[edit]Declension of торг (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-c)
Derived terms
[edit]- внешто́рг (vneštórg)
- торгова́ть (torgovátʹ)
Descendants
[edit]- → Ingrian: torgu
Anagrams
[edit]- грот (grot)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]торг • (torh) m inan (genitive то́ргу, nominative plural торги́, genitive plural торгі́в, relational adjective торго́вий, diminutive торжо́к)
- haggling, bargaining
- (in the plural) auction, bidding
- (archaic) market, bazaar
- Synonym: ри́нок (rýnok)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | торг torh |
торги́ torhý |
| genitive | то́ргу tórhu |
торгі́в torhív |
| dative | то́ргові, то́ргу tórhovi, tórhu |
торга́м torhám |
| accusative | торг torh |
торги́ torhý |
| instrumental | то́ргом tórhom |
торга́ми torhámy |
| locative | торзі́, торгу́ torzí, torhú |
торга́х torháx |
| vocative | то́ргу tórhu |
торги́ torhý |
Derived terms
[edit]- він до сього́ то́ргу й пі́шки (vin do sʹohó tórhu j píšky)
- Нови́й Торг m inan (Novýj Torh, toponym)
Further reading
[edit]- Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1924), “Торг, гу”, in Словарь української мови [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language][1] (in Russian), volumes 2: О – Я, Berlin: Ukrainske Slowo, page 785
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
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- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
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- Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian nouns with locative singular
- ru:Business
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian terms with archaic senses
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c