юха

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *juxa (“soup”), distantly related to English juice.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [jo̟ˈxa]

• Audio (Standard Bulgarian):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -xa
• Syllabification^(key): ю‧ха
• Hyphenation^(key): юха

Noun

юха́ • (juhá) f

1. (obsolete) culinary brine, soup, broth (salty liquid used or left after cooking)

   Synonyms: пресо́л (presól), разсо́л (razsól), саламу́ра (salamúra)

Declension

Declension of юха́

	singular	plural
indefinite	юха́ juhá	юхи́ juhí
definite	юха́та juháta	юхи́те juhíte

Alternative forms

• юфа́ (jufá), юва́ (juvá) — in South-Western dialects

References

• Nayden Gerov; Тодор Панчев (1904), “юва́”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 601

Pannonian Rusyn

Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak jucha, from Proto-Slavic *juxa. Cognate with Slovak jucha.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈjuxa]
• Rhymes: -uxa
• Hyphenation: юха

Noun

юха (juxa) f (diminutive юшка, relational adjective юхов)

1. soup, especially chicken soup

   Synonym: (more common) юшка (juška)

   курецинова юха ― kurecinova juxa ― chicken soup

   свадзебна юха ― svadzebna juxa ― wedding soup

Declension

Declension of юха (juxa)

	singular	plural
nominative	юха (juxa)	юхи (juxi)
genitive	юхи (juxi)	юхох (juxox)
dative	юхи (juxi)	юхом (juxom)
accusative	юху (juxu)	юхи (juxi)
instrumental	юху (juxu)	юхами (juxami)
locative	юхи (juxi)	юхох (juxox)
vocative	юхо (juxo)	юхи (juxi)

Further reading

• Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “юха”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy, page 959

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *juxa (“soup”), distantly related to English juice.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [jʊˈxa]

Noun

юха́ • (juxá) f inan (genitive юхи́, nominative plural ю́хи, genitive plural юх)

1. (dialectal) soup

Declension

Declension of юха́
(inan hard fem-form accent-d)

	singular	plural
nominative	юха́ juxá	ю́хи júxy
genitive	юхи́ juxý	юх jux
dative	юсі́ jusí	ю́хам júxam
accusative	юху́ juxú	ю́хи júxy
instrumental	юхо́ю juxóju	ю́хами júxamy
locative	юсі́ jusí	ю́хах júxax
vocative	ю́хо júxo	ю́хи júxy

References

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “юха́”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• “юха”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)