آزار

See also: أزار, ازار, ازاز, and إزار

Khalaj

Noun

آزار (âzâr) (definite accusative آزارؽ, plural آزارلار)

1. Arabic spelling of âzâr (“torment”)

Declension

Declension of آزار

	singular	plural
nominative	آزار	آزارلار
genitive	آزارؽݧ	آزارلارؽݧ
dative	آزارقا	آزارلارقا
definite accusative	آزارؽ	آزارلارؽ
locative	آزارچا	آزارلارچا
ablative	آزاردا	آزارلاردا
instrumental	آزارلا	آزارلارلا
equative	آزارواره	آزارلارواره

Persian

Etymology

Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾcʾl /⁠āzār⁠/, “torment”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *aHjāráyati.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /ʔaː.ˈzaːr/

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.zɑ́ːɾ]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.zɑ́ːɾ]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.zɑ́ːɾ]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔɔː.zɔ́ːɾ]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɒː.zɒ́ːɹ]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɔ.zɔ́ɾ]

• Rhymes: -aːr

Readings
Classical reading?	āzār
Dari reading?	āzār
Iranian reading?	âzâr
Tajik reading?	ozor

Noun

آزار • (āzār / âzâr) (Tajik spelling озор)

1. trouble, affliction, sickness, disease

Descendants

• Tajik: озор (ozor)
• → Azerbaijani: azar
• → Chagatai: آزَار (ʾāzār /⁠āzār⁠/)
  • Uzbek: ozor
• → Hindustani:

  Hindi: आज़ार (āzār), आजार (ājār) — nuqtaless

  Urdu: آزَار (āzār)

• → Kazakh: азар (azar)
• → Khalaj: âzâr
• → Kyrgyz: азар (azar)
• → Marathi: आजार (āj̈ār)
• → Middle Armenian: ազար (azar)
• → Middle Bengali: আজার (ajar), আজাড় (ajaṛ)
  • Bengali: আজার (ajar), আযার (ajar)
• → Ottoman Turkish: آزَار (âzâr)
  • Turkish: azar
• → Punjabi:

  Gurmukhi script: ਆਜ਼ਾਰ (āzār)

  Shahmukhi script: آزَار (āzār)

• → Turkmen: azar
• → Yidgha: آزار (âzâr)

Verb

آزار • (āzār / âzâr) (Tajik spelling озор)

1. present stem form of آزردن (āzarīdan)

References

• MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “āzār”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 15
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892), “آزار”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary (overall work in English), London: Routledge & K. Paul, page 42

Tashelhit

Noun

آزّار (azzar)

1. Arabic spelling of azzar

Yidgha

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian آزار (âzâr).

Noun

آزار (āzār)

1. emotional or mental torture, abuse

References

https://fli-online.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Yidgha-Wordlist.pdf