أستاذ
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Classical Persian استاذ (ustād).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]أُسْتَاذ • (ʔustāḏ) m (plural أَسَاتِذَة (ʔasātiḏa) or أُسْتَاذُون (ʔustāḏūn) or أَسَاتِيذ (ʔasātīḏ), feminine أُسْتَاذَة (ʔustāḏa) or أُسْتَاذ (ʔustāḏ))
- professor
- teacher at a grammar school or similar institution
- title of courtesy commonly given to individuals of high education or learning, best translated simply as mister
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun أُسْتَاذ (ʔustāḏ)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أُسْتَاذ ʔustāḏ |
الْأُسْتَاذ al-ʔustāḏ |
أُسْتَاذ ʔustāḏ |
أُسْتَاذَة ʔustāḏa |
الْأُسْتَاذَة al-ʔustāḏa |
أُسْتَاذَة ʔustāḏat |
Nominative | أُسْتَاذٌ ʔustāḏun |
الْأُسْتَاذُ al-ʔustāḏu |
أُسْتَاذُ ʔustāḏu |
أُسْتَاذَةٌ ʔustāḏatun |
الْأُسْتَاذَةُ al-ʔustāḏatu |
أُسْتَاذَةُ ʔustāḏatu |
Accusative | أُسْتَاذًا ʔustāḏan |
الْأُسْتَاذَ al-ʔustāḏa |
أُسْتَاذَ ʔustāḏa |
أُسْتَاذَةً ʔustāḏatan |
الْأُسْتَاذَةَ al-ʔustāḏata |
أُسْتَاذَةَ ʔustāḏata |
Genitive | أُسْتَاذٍ ʔustāḏin |
الْأُسْتَاذِ al-ʔustāḏi |
أُسْتَاذِ ʔustāḏi |
أُسْتَاذَةٍ ʔustāḏatin |
الْأُسْتَاذَةِ al-ʔustāḏati |
أُسْتَاذَةِ ʔustāḏati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أُسْتَاذَيْن ʔustāḏayn |
الْأُسْتَاذَيْن al-ʔustāḏayn |
أُسْتَاذَيْ ʔustāḏay |
أُسْتَاذَتَيْن ʔustāḏatayn |
الْأُسْتَاذَتَيْن al-ʔustāḏatayn |
أُسْتَاذَتَيْ ʔustāḏatay |
Nominative | أُسْتَاذَانِ ʔustāḏāni |
الْأُسْتَاذَانِ al-ʔustāḏāni |
أُسْتَاذَا ʔustāḏā |
أُسْتَاذَتَانِ ʔustāḏatāni |
الْأُسْتَاذَتَانِ al-ʔustāḏatāni |
أُسْتَاذَتَا ʔustāḏatā |
Accusative | أُسْتَاذَيْنِ ʔustāḏayni |
الْأُسْتَاذَيْنِ al-ʔustāḏayni |
أُسْتَاذَيْ ʔustāḏay |
أُسْتَاذَتَيْنِ ʔustāḏatayni |
الْأُسْتَاذَتَيْنِ al-ʔustāḏatayni |
أُسْتَاذَتَيْ ʔustāḏatay |
Genitive | أُسْتَاذَيْنِ ʔustāḏayni |
الْأُسْتَاذَيْنِ al-ʔustāḏayni |
أُسْتَاذَيْ ʔustāḏay |
أُسْتَاذَتَيْنِ ʔustāḏatayni |
الْأُسْتَاذَتَيْنِ al-ʔustāḏatayni |
أُسْتَاذَتَيْ ʔustāḏatay |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a); sound masculine plural; basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَسَاتِذَة; أُسْتَاذِين; أَسَاتِيذ ʔasātiḏa; ʔustāḏīn; ʔasātīḏ |
الْأَسَاتِذَة; الْأُسْتَاذِين; الْأَسَاتِيذ al-ʔasātiḏa; al-ʔustāḏīn; al-ʔasātīḏ |
أَسَاتِذَة; أُسْتَاذِي; أَسَاتِيذ ʔasātiḏat; ʔustāḏī; ʔasātīḏ |
أُسْتَاذَات ʔustāḏāt |
الْأُسْتَاذَات al-ʔustāḏāt |
أُسْتَاذَات ʔustāḏāt |
Nominative | أَسَاتِذَةٌ; أُسْتَاذُونَ; أَسَاتِيذُ ʔasātiḏatun; ʔustāḏūna; ʔasātīḏu |
الْأَسَاتِذَةُ; الْأُسْتَاذُونَ; الْأَسَاتِيذُ al-ʔasātiḏatu; al-ʔustāḏūna; al-ʔasātīḏu |
أَسَاتِذَةُ; أُسْتَاذُو; أَسَاتِيذُ ʔasātiḏatu; ʔustāḏū; ʔasātīḏu |
أُسْتَاذَاتٌ ʔustāḏātun |
الْأُسْتَاذَاتُ al-ʔustāḏātu |
أُسْتَاذَاتُ ʔustāḏātu |
Accusative | أَسَاتِذَةً; أُسْتَاذِينَ; أَسَاتِيذَ ʔasātiḏatan; ʔustāḏīna; ʔasātīḏa |
الْأَسَاتِذَةَ; الْأُسْتَاذِينَ; الْأَسَاتِيذَ al-ʔasātiḏata; al-ʔustāḏīna; al-ʔasātīḏa |
أَسَاتِذَةَ; أُسْتَاذِي; أَسَاتِيذَ ʔasātiḏata; ʔustāḏī; ʔasātīḏa |
أُسْتَاذَاتٍ ʔustāḏātin |
الْأُسْتَاذَاتِ al-ʔustāḏāti |
أُسْتَاذَاتِ ʔustāḏāti |
Genitive | أَسَاتِذَةٍ; أُسْتَاذِينَ; أَسَاتِيذَ ʔasātiḏatin; ʔustāḏīna; ʔasātīḏa |
الْأَسَاتِذَةِ; الْأُسْتَاذِينَ; الْأَسَاتِيذِ al-ʔasātiḏati; al-ʔustāḏīna; al-ʔasātīḏi |
أَسَاتِذَةِ; أُسْتَاذِي; أَسَاتِيذِ ʔasātiḏati; ʔustāḏī; ʔasātīḏi |
أُسْتَاذَاتٍ ʔustāḏātin |
الْأُسْتَاذَاتِ al-ʔustāḏāti |
أُسْتَاذَاتِ ʔustāḏāti |
Descendants
[edit]- Gulf Arabic: استاذ (istāḏ)
- → Lishana Deni: אסתאדא (ʾəstāḏa)
- → Malay: ustaz
- Indonesian: ustaz
- → Swahili: stadi
- → Yakan: ustad
References
[edit]- Wehr, Hans (1979) “أستاذ”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/SLNSW_FL18960949.jpg/330px-SLNSW_FL18960949.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Arabic أُسْتَاذ (ʔustāḏ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Classical Persian
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- ar:Occupations
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- ajp:Education
- ajp:Occupations