أشد

See also: أسد, اسد, and اشد

Arabic

Etymology

Elative of شَدِيد (šadīd, “strong, powerful; violent, severe; firm; hard”), from the root ش د د (š-d-d).

Adjective

أَشَدّ • (ʔašadd) (feminine شُدَّى (šuddā))

1. Template:elative of:
   • at-Tirimmah ibn al-Hakim

     لَنَا ٱلْعَضُدُ ٱلشُّدَّى عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ وٱلْأُتَى ... عَلَى كُلِّ حَافٍ فِي مَعَدٍّ وَنَاعِلِ

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   1. stronger, more powerful; strongest, most powerful
   2. more violent, more severe; most violent, most severe
   3. firmer; firmest
   4. harder; hardest

Declension

Declension of adjective أَشَدّ (ʔašadd)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular diptote		singular invariable
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَشَدّ ʔašadd	الْأَشَدّ al-ʔašadd	شُدّى šuddā	الشُّدّى aš-šuddā
Nominative	أَشَدُّ ʔašaddu	الْأَشَدُّ al-ʔašaddu	شُدّى šuddā	الشُّدّى aš-šuddā
Accusative	أَشَدَّ ʔašadda	الْأَشَدَّ al-ʔašadda	شُدّى šuddā	الشُّدّى aš-šuddā
Genitive	أَشَدَّ ʔašadda	الْأَشَدِّ al-ʔašaddi	شُدّى šuddā	الشُّدّى aš-šuddā
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَشَدَّيْن ʔašaddayn	الْأَشَدَّيْن al-ʔašaddayn	شُدَّيَيْن šuddayayn	الشُّدَّيَيْن aš-šuddayayn
Nominative	أَشَدَّانِ ʔašaddāni	الْأَشَدَّانِ al-ʔašaddāni	شُدَّيَانِ šuddayāni	الشُّدَّيَانِ aš-šuddayāni
Accusative	أَشَدَّيْنِ ʔašaddayni	الْأَشَدَّيْنِ al-ʔašaddayni	شُدَّيَيْنِ šuddayayni	الشُّدَّيَيْنِ aš-šuddayayni
Genitive	أَشَدَّيْنِ ʔašaddayni	الْأَشَدَّيْنِ al-ʔašaddayni	شُدَّيَيْنِ šuddayayni	الشُّدَّيَيْنِ aš-šuddayayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَشَدِّين ʔašaddīn	الْأَشَدِّين al-ʔašaddīn	شُدَّيَات šuddayāt	الشُّدَّيَات aš-šuddayāt
Nominative	أَشَدُّونَ ʔašaddūna	الْأَشَدُّونَ al-ʔašaddūna	شُدَّيَاتٌ šuddayātun	الشُّدَّيَاتُ aš-šuddayātu
Accusative	أَشَدِّينَ ʔašaddīna	الْأَشَدِّينَ al-ʔašaddīna	شُدَّيَاتٍ šuddayātin	الشُّدَّيَاتِ aš-šuddayāti
Genitive	أَشَدِّينَ ʔašaddīna	الْأَشَدِّينَ al-ʔašaddīna	شُدَّيَاتٍ šuddayātin	الشُّدَّيَاتِ aš-šuddayāti

Noun

أَشُدّ • (ʔašudd) m

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

   بَلَغَ أَشُدَّهُ ― balaḡa ʔašuddahu ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Declension

Declension of noun أَشُدّ (ʔašudd)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَشُدّ ʔašudd	الْأَشُدّ al-ʔašudd	أَشُدّ ʔašudd
Nominative	أَشُدٌّ ʔašuddun	الْأَشُدُّ al-ʔašuddu	أَشُدُّ ʔašuddu
Accusative	أَشُدًّا ʔašuddan	الْأَشُدَّ al-ʔašudda	أَشُدَّ ʔašudda
Genitive	أَشُدٍّ ʔašuddin	الْأَشُدِّ al-ʔašuddi	أَشُدِّ ʔašuddi

References

• Lane, Edward William (1863) “شد”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[1], London: Williams & Norgate