توں
Appearance
Pahari-Potwari
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), Proto-Indo-Iranian *tuHám, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.
Cognate with Assamese তুমি (tumi), Bengali তুমি (tumi), English thou, Hindi तू (tū) / Urdu تو (tū), Persian تو, Romani tu and Russian ты (ty).
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]توں (tū̃)
- you; second-person singular personal pronoun
See also
[edit]| personal pronouns | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | Direct | Oblique | Dative | Genitive | ||
| 1st person | singular | میں (maĩ) | مِکی (mikī) | مہاڑا (mahāṛā) | ||
| plural | اس (as) | اساں (asā̃) | اساں کی (asā̃ kī) | ساڑا (sāṛā) اساں نا (asā̃ nā) | ||
| 2nd person | informal / singular | توں (tū̃) | تکی (tukī) | تہاڑا (tuhāṛā) | ||
| polite / plural | تس (tus) | تساں (tusā̃) | تساں کی (tusā̃ kī) | تساں نا (tusā̃ nā) | ||
| 3rd person | proximal | singular | ایہہ (eh) | اِس (is) | اِس کی (is kī) | اِس نا (is nā) |
| plural | اِہناں (ihnā̃) | اِہناں کی (ihnā̃ kī) | اِہناں نا (ihnā̃ nā) | |||
| distal | singular | اوہ (oh) | اُس (us) | اُس کی (us kī) | اُس نا (us nā) | |
| plural | اُہناں (uhnā̃) | اُہناں کی (uhnā̃ kī) | اُہناں نا (uhnā̃ nā) | |||
Saraiki
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH-am, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.
Cognate with Assamese তুমি (tumi), Bengali তুমি (tumi), English thou, Hindi तू (tū) / Urdu تو (tū), Persian تو, Romani tu and Russian ты (ty).
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]تُوں (tūṉ)
- you; second-person singular personal pronoun
See also
[edit]| direct case | ergative / oblique case | dative case | ablative case | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | singular | مَیں (maiṉ) | مَیکُوں (maikūṉ) مَینُوں (mainūṉ) |
مَیتُھوں (maithūṉ) | ||
| plural | اساں | ساکُوں (sākūṉ) سانُوں (sānūṉ) |
ساتُھوں (sāthūṉ) | |||
| 2nd person | singular / informal | تُوں (tūṉ) | تَیں (taiṉ) | تَیکُوں (taikūṉ) تَینُوں (tainūṉ) |
تَیتُھوں (taithūṉ) | |
| plural / formal | تُساں (tusāṉ) | تُہاکُوں (tuhākūṉ) تُہانُوں (tuhānūṉ) |
تُہاتُھوں (tuhāthūṉ) | |||
| 3rd person | proximal | singular / informal |
اے | اِیْں (īyṉ) اِس (īs) |
اِیں کُوں (īyṉ kūṉ) اِیں نُوں (īyṉ nūṉ) |
اِیتُھوں (īythūṉ) |
| plural / formal |
اِنہاں (īnhāṉ) | اِنْہاں کُوں (īnhāṉ kūṉ) اِنہاں نُوں (īnhāṉ nūṉ) |
اِنہاں تُھوں (īnhāṉ thūṉ) | |||
| distal | singular / informal |
او | اُوں (ūṉ) اُس (us) |
اُوں کُوں (ūṉ kūṉ) اُوں نُوں (ūṉ nūṉ) |
اُوں تُھوں (ūṉ thūṉ) | |
| plural / formal |
اُنہاں (unhāṉ) | اُنہاں کُوں (unhāṉ kūṉ) اُنہاں نُوں (unhāṉ nūṉ) |
اُنہاں تُھوں (unhāṉ thūṉ) | |||
Categories:
- Pahari-Potwari terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Sanskrit
- Pahari-Potwari terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Pahari-Potwari terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Pahari-Potwari terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pahari-Potwari lemmas
- Pahari-Potwari pronouns
- Pahari-Potwari pronouns in Shahmukhi script
- Saraiki terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Saraiki terms derived from Sanskrit
- Saraiki terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Saraiki terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Saraiki terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Saraiki terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Saraiki terms with IPA pronunciation
- Saraiki lemmas
- Saraiki pronouns
- Saraiki pronouns in Shahmukhi script