سوار
Arabic
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Etymology
Compare Classical Syriac ܫܶܐܪܳܐ (sērā), but even Fraenkel assumes that the Arabic word is genuine and not a loan.
Pronunciation
Noun
سِوَار • (siwār) m (plural أَسْوِرَة (ʔaswira) or أَسَاوِر (ʔasāwir))
Declension
Declension of noun سِوَار (siwār)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سِوَار siwār |
السِّوَار as-siwār |
سِوَار siwār |
Nominative | سِوَارٌ siwārun |
السِّوَارُ as-siwāru |
سِوَارُ siwāru |
Accusative | سِوَارًا siwāran |
السِّوَارَ as-siwāra |
سِوَارَ siwāra |
Genitive | سِوَارٍ siwārin |
السِّوَارِ as-siwāri |
سِوَارِ siwāri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | سِوَارَيْن siwārayn |
السِّوَارَيْن as-siwārayn |
سِوَارَيْ siwāray |
Nominative | سِوَارَانِ siwārāni |
السِّوَارَانِ as-siwārāni |
سِوَارَا siwārā |
Accusative | سِوَارَيْنِ siwārayni |
السِّوَارَيْنِ as-siwārayni |
سِوَارَيْ siwāray |
Genitive | سِوَارَيْنِ siwārayni |
السِّوَارَيْنِ as-siwārayni |
سِوَارَيْ siwāray |
Plural | broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a); basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَسْوِرَة; أَسَاوِر ʔaswira; ʔasāwir |
الْأَسْوِرَة; الْأَسَاوِر al-ʔaswira; al-ʔasāwir |
أَسْوِرَة; أَسَاوِر ʔaswirat; ʔasāwir |
Nominative | أَسْوِرَةٌ; أَسَاوِرُ ʔaswiratun; ʔasāwiru |
الْأَسْوِرَةُ; الْأَسَاوِرُ al-ʔaswiratu; al-ʔasāwiru |
أَسْوِرَةُ; أَسَاوِرُ ʔaswiratu; ʔasāwiru |
Accusative | أَسْوِرَةً; أَسَاوِرَ ʔaswiratan; ʔasāwira |
الْأَسْوِرَةَ; الْأَسَاوِرَ al-ʔaswirata; al-ʔasāwira |
أَسْوِرَةَ; أَسَاوِرَ ʔaswirata; ʔasāwira |
Genitive | أَسْوِرَةٍ; أَسَاوِرَ ʔaswiratin; ʔasāwira |
الْأَسْوِرَةِ; الْأَسَاوِرِ al-ʔaswirati; al-ʔasāwiri |
أَسْوِرَةِ; أَسَاوِرِ ʔaswirati; ʔasāwiri |
References
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 56
- Freytag, Georg (1833) “سوار”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 374
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian ʾswbʾl, ʾsp̄wʾl (aswār, “horseman, rider”).
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "IR" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [sæˈvɒːɾ]
Noun
سوار • (sovâr, savâr) (plural سواران (sovâr, savârân))
Synonyms
- سواره (savâre)
Antonyms
- پیاده (piyâde)
Descendants
References
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “سوار”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “aswār”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 13
Urdu
Etymology
From Persian سوار (savâr, “rider”), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼 (asabāra-, “horseman”), from Proto-Iranian *Hacwabāráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćwabʰāras.
Noun
Categories:
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Horses
- fa:Occupations
- Urdu terms derived from Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Old Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns