صاح
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Arabic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From the root ص ي ح (ṣ-y-ḥ).
Verb[edit]
صَاحَ • (ṣāḥa) I, non-past يَصِيحُ (yaṣīḥu)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
صَاحَ
(form-I hollow, verbal nouns صَيْح or صِيَاح)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ṣayḥ or ṣiyāḥ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ṣāʔiḥ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maṣīḥ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṣiḥtu |
ṣiḥta |
صَاحَ ṣāḥa |
ṣiḥtumā |
ṣāḥā |
ṣiḥnā |
ṣiḥtum |
ṣāḥū | |||
f | ṣiḥti |
ṣāḥat |
ṣāḥatā |
ṣiḥtunna |
ṣiḥna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaṣīḥu |
taṣīḥu |
yaṣīḥu |
taṣīḥāni |
yaṣīḥāni |
naṣīḥu |
taṣīḥūna |
yaṣīḥūna | |||
f | taṣīḥīna |
taṣīḥu |
taṣīḥāni |
taṣiḥna |
yaṣiḥna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaṣīḥa |
taṣīḥa |
yaṣīḥa |
taṣīḥā |
yaṣīḥā |
naṣīḥa |
taṣīḥū |
yaṣīḥū | |||
f | taṣīḥī |
taṣīḥa |
taṣīḥā |
taṣiḥna |
yaṣiḥna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaṣiḥ |
taṣiḥ |
yaṣiḥ |
taṣīḥā |
yaṣīḥā |
naṣiḥ |
taṣīḥū |
yaṣīḥū | |||
f | taṣīḥī |
taṣiḥ |
taṣīḥā |
taṣiḥna |
yaṣiḥna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | صِحْ ṣiḥ |
ṣīḥā |
ṣīḥū |
||||||||
f | ṣīḥī |
ṣiḥna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | ṣīḥa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yuṣāḥu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuṣāḥa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuṣaḥ |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Adjective[edit]
صَاحٍ • (ṣāḥin) (feminine صَاحِيَة (ṣāḥiya), masculine plural صَاحُون (ṣāḥūn) or صُحَاة (ṣuḥāh) or أَصْحِيَاء (ʔaṣḥiyāʔ), feminine plural صَاحِيَات (ṣāḥiyāt) or صَوَاحٍ (ṣawāḥin))
- awake
- sober
- Antonym: سَكْرَان (sakrān)
- الْحُسَيْن بن عَليّ النميري
- وَإِذَا تَقَابَلَتِ النَّدَامَى وَسْطَهُ // سَكِرَ الصُّحَاةُ كَمَا صَحَا سَكْرَاهَا
- waʔiḏā taqābalati n-nadāmā wasṭahu // sakira aṣ-ṣuḥātu kamā ṣaḥā sakrāhā
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension[edit]
Declension of adjective صَاحٍ (ṣāḥin)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular triptote in ـٍ (-in) | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | صَاحِي ṣāḥī |
الصَّاحِي aṣ-ṣāḥī |
صَاحِيَة ṣāḥiya |
الصَّاحِيَة aṣ-ṣāḥiya |
Nominative | صَاحٍ ṣāḥin |
الصَّاحِي aṣ-ṣāḥī |
صَاحِيَةٌ ṣāḥiyatun |
الصَّاحِيَةُ aṣ-ṣāḥiyatu |
Accusative | صَاحِيًا ṣāḥiyan |
الصَّاحِيَ aṣ-ṣāḥiya |
صَاحِيَةً ṣāḥiyatan |
الصَّاحِيَةَ aṣ-ṣāḥiyata |
Genitive | صَاحٍ ṣāḥin |
الصَّاحِي aṣ-ṣāḥī |
صَاحِيَةٍ ṣāḥiyatin |
الصَّاحِيَةِ aṣ-ṣāḥiyati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | صَاحِيَيْن ṣāḥiyayn |
الصَّاحِيَيْن aṣ-ṣāḥiyayn |
صَاحِيَتَيْن ṣāḥiyatayn |
الصَّاحِيَتَيْن aṣ-ṣāḥiyatayn |
Nominative | صَاحِيَانِ ṣāḥiyāni |
الصَّاحِيَانِ aṣ-ṣāḥiyāni |
صَاحِيَتَانِ ṣāḥiyatāni |
الصَّاحِيَتَانِ aṣ-ṣāḥiyatāni |
Accusative | صَاحِيَيْنِ ṣāḥiyayni |
الصَّاحِيَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāḥiyayni |
صَاحِيَتَيْنِ ṣāḥiyatayni |
الصَّاحِيَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāḥiyatayni |
Genitive | صَاحِيَيْنِ ṣāḥiyayni |
الصَّاحِيَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāḥiyayni |
صَاحِيَتَيْنِ ṣāḥiyatayni |
الصَّاحِيَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāḥiyatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural; broken plural triptote in ـَاة (-āh); basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural; broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | صَاحِين; صُحَاة; أَصْحِيَاء ṣāḥīn; ṣuḥāt; ʔaṣḥiyāʔ |
الصَّاحِين; الصُّحَاة; الْأَصْحِيَاء aṣ-ṣāḥīn; aṣ-ṣuḥāt; al-ʔaṣḥiyāʔ |
صَاحِيَات; صَوَاحِي ṣāḥiyāt; ṣawāḥī |
الصَّاحِيَات; الصَّوَاحِي aṣ-ṣāḥiyāt; aṣ-ṣawāḥī |
Nominative | صَاحُونَ; صُحَاةٌ; أَصْحِيَاءُ ṣāḥūna; ṣuḥātun; ʔaṣḥiyāʔu |
الصَّاحُونَ; الصُّحَاةُ; الْأَصْحِيَاءُ aṣ-ṣāḥūna; aṣ-ṣuḥātu; al-ʔaṣḥiyāʔu |
صَاحِيَاتٌ; صَوَاحٍ ṣāḥiyātun; ṣawāḥin |
الصَّاحِيَاتُ; الصَّوَاحِي aṣ-ṣāḥiyātu; aṣ-ṣawāḥī |
Accusative | صَاحِينَ; صُحَاةً; أَصْحِيَاءَ ṣāḥīna; ṣuḥātan; ʔaṣḥiyāʔa |
الصَّاحِينَ; الصُّحَاةَ; الْأَصْحِيَاءَ aṣ-ṣāḥīna; aṣ-ṣuḥāta; al-ʔaṣḥiyāʔa |
صَاحِيَاتٍ; صَوَاحِيَ ṣāḥiyātin; ṣawāḥiya |
الصَّاحِيَاتِ; الصَّوَاحِيَ aṣ-ṣāḥiyāti; aṣ-ṣawāḥiya |
Genitive | صَاحِينَ; صُحَاةٍ; أَصْحِيَاءَ ṣāḥīna; ṣuḥātin; ʔaṣḥiyāʔa |
الصَّاحِينَ; الصُّحَاةِ; الْأَصْحِيَاءِ aṣ-ṣāḥīna; aṣ-ṣuḥāti; al-ʔaṣḥiyāʔi |
صَاحِيَاتٍ; صَوَاحٍ ṣāḥiyātin; ṣawāḥin |
الصَّاحِيَاتِ; الصَّوَاحِي aṣ-ṣāḥiyāti; aṣ-ṣawāḥī |
Noun[edit]
صَاحِ • (ṣāḥi) m
- (vocative) Clipping of صَاحِبِي (ṣāḥibī).
- Umar Al-Khayyām
- اِشْرَبْ فَكَمْ سَتَنَامُ فِي قَعْرِ الثَّرَى / يَا صَاحِ دُوْنَ حَلِيلَةٍ وَخَلِيلِ
- išrab fakam satanāmu fī qaʕri ṯ-ṯarā / yā ṣāḥi duwna ḥalīlatin waḵalīli
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- Umar Al-Khayyām
South Levantine Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ص ي ح |
1 term |
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
صاح • (ṣāḥ) (form I, present بصيح (biṣīḥ))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of صاح (ṣāḥ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | صحت (ṣiḥt) | صحت (ṣiḥt) | صاح (ṣāḥ) | صحنا (ṣiḥna) | صحتو (ṣiḥtu) | صاحو (ṣāḥu) | |
f | صحتي (ṣiḥti) | صاحت (ṣāḥat) | ||||||
present | m | بصيح (baṣīḥ) | بتصيح (bitṣīḥ) | بصيح (biṣīḥ) | منصيح (minṣīḥ) | بتصيحو (bitṣīḥu) | بصيحو (biṣīḥu) | |
f | بتصيحي (bitṣīḥi) | بتصيح (bitṣīḥ) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اصيح (aṣīḥ) | تصيح (tṣīḥ) | يصيح (yṣīḥ) | نصيح (nṣīḥ) | تصيحو (tṣīḥu) | يصيحو (yṣīḥu) | |
f | تصيحي (tṣīḥi) | تصيح (tṣīḥ) | ||||||
imperative | m | صيح (ṣīḥ) | صيحو (ṣīḥu) | |||||
f | صيحي (ṣīḥi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ي ح
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic hollow verbs by conjugation
- Arabic hollow form-I verbs
- Arabic hollow verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -in
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with triptote broken plural in -āh
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic adjectives with diptote broken plural in -in
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic clippings
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ح ب
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ي ح
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs