ضر

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See also: صر

Arabic

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Root
ض ر ر (ḍ r r)
12 terms

Verb

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ضَرَّ (ḍarra) I (non-past يَضُرُّ (yaḍurru), verbal noun ضَرّ (ḍarr) or ضُرّ (ḍurr) or ضَرَر (ḍarar))

  1. to harm, to damage
    أَنْتَ حُرٌّ مَا لَمْ تَضُرَّ.
    ʔanta ḥurrun mā lam taḍurra.
    You are free as long as you do not harm.
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:105:
      يَا أَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنفُسَكُمْ ۖ لَا يَضُرُّكُم مَّن ضَلَّ إِذَا ٱهْتَدَيْتُمْ ۚ إِلَى ٱللَّٰهِ مَرْجِعُكُمْ جَمِيعًا فَيُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
      yā ʔayyuhā llaḏīna ʔāmanū ʕalaykum ʔanfusakum lā yaḍurrukum man ḍalla ʔiḏā htadaytum ʔilā llāhi marjiʕukum jamīʕan fayunabbiʔukum bimā kuntum taʕmalūna
      You who believe, you are responsible for your own souls; if anyone else goes astray it will not harm you so long as you follow the guidance; you will all return to God, and He will make you realize what you have done.

Conjugation

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Descendants

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  • Swahili: -dhuru

Verb

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ضَرَّ (ḍarra) I (first-person singular past ضَرُرْتُ (ḍarurtu), non-past يَضُرُّ (yaḍurru), verbal noun ضَرَارَة (ḍarāra))

  1. to be or become blind (ضَرِير (ḍarīr))

Conjugation

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Noun

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ضُرّ or ضَرّ (ḍurr or ḍarrm

  1. verbal noun of ضَرَّ (ḍarra) (form I)
  2. calamity, damage, loss, harm, hurt
  3. bodily affliction, leanness

Declension

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Moroccan Arabic

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Root
ض ر ر
3 terms

Etymology

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From Arabic ضَرَّ (ḍarra).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /dˤarː/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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ضر (ḍarr) I (non-past يضَر (yḍarr) or يضُر (yḍurr))

  1. to harm
  2. to hurt
    Synonym: جرح (jraḥ)

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of ضر
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ضرّيت (ḍarrīt) ضرّيتي (ḍarrīti) ضرّ (ḍarr) ضرّينا (ḍarrīna) ضرّيتوا (ḍarrītu) ضرّوا (ḍarru)
f ضرّت (ḍarrāt)
non-past m نضرّ (nḍurr) تضرّ (tḍurr) يضرّ (yḍurr) نضرّوا (nḍurru) تضرّوا (tḍurru) يضرّوا (yḍurru)
f تضرّي (tḍurri) تضرّ (tḍurr)
imperative m ضرّ (ḍurr) ضرّوا (ḍurru)
f ضرّي (ḍurri)
    Conjugation of ضر
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ضرّيت (ḍarrīt) ضرّيتي (ḍarrīti) ضرّ (ḍarr) ضرّينا (ḍarrīna) ضرّيتوا (ḍarrītu) ضرّوا (ḍarru)
f ضرّت (ḍarrāt)
non-past m نضرّ (nḍarr) تضرّ (tḍarr) يضرّ (yḍarr) نضرّوا (nḍarru) تضرّوا (tḍarru) يضرّوا (yḍarru)
f تضرّي (tḍarri) تضرّ (tḍarr)
imperative m ضرّ (ḍarr) ضرّوا (ḍarru)
f ضرّي (ḍarri)