كلید
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Ottoman Turkish
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Padlock_in_Solna.jpg/220px-Padlock_in_Solna.jpg)
Alternative forms
[edit]- كلیت (kilit)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Persian کلید (kelid), which ultimately derives from Ancient Greek κλειδῐ́ον (kleidíon, “little key”).
Noun
[edit]كلید • (kilid) (definite accusative كلیدی (kilidi), plural كلیدلر (kilidler))
- lock, a device which requires a key to be opened
- Synonym: مغلاق (miğlak)
- latch, a fastening for a door consisting of a bar
- linchpin, a pin inserted through holes at the end of a shaft
- white patch on a horse's muzzle and lip
- key, especially a latchkey to an outside door
Derived terms
[edit]- آصمه كلید (asma kilid, “padlock”)
- كلید آچمق (kilid açmak, “to unlock a lock”)
- كلید دلی (kild dili, “bolt of a lock”)
- كلید طوپی (kilid topu, “knob of a latch”)
- كلید چردهسی (kilid perdesi, “ward or guard of a lock”)
- كلیدجك (kilidcik, “kind of wooden lock”)
- كلیدجی (kilidci, “keymaker”)
- كلیدلتمك (kilidletmek, “to let be locked”)
- كلیدلمك (kilidlemek, “to lock”)
- كلیدلنمك (kilidlenmek, “to be locked”)
- كلیدلو (kilidli, “furnished with a lock”)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: kilit
Further reading
[edit]- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kilit”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2670
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “كلید”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 395a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “كلید”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1036
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Clavis”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 190
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “كلید”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 4007
- Meyer, Gustav (1893) “Türkische Studien. I. Die griechischen und romanischen Bestandtheile im Wortschatze des Osmanisch-Türkischen”, in Sitzungsberichte der philosophisch-historischen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften (in German), volume 128, Wien: In Commission bei F. Tempsky, page 44
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kilit”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “كلید”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1567