هدهد

Arabic

Etymology 1.1

Onomatopoeic reduplicated. Compare Classical Syriac ܝܕܝܕܐ (yaḏyāḏā, “hoopoe”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /had.ha.da/

Verb

هَدْهَدَ • (hadhada) Iq (non-past يُهَدْهِدُ (yuhadhidu), verbal noun هَدْهَدَة (hadhada))

1. (ambitransitive) to emit a modulated voice

Conjugation

    Conjugation of هَدْهَدَ (Iq, sound, full passive, verbal noun هَدْهَدَة)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						هَدْهَدَة hadhada
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُهَدْهِد muhadhid
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُهَدْهَد muhadhad
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	هَدْهَدْتُ hadhadtu	هَدْهَدْتَ hadhadta	هَدْهَدَ hadhada		هَدْهَدْتُمَا hadhadtumā	هَدْهَدَا hadhadā		هَدْهَدْنَا hadhadnā	هَدْهَدْتُمْ hadhadtum	هَدْهَدُوا hadhadū
	f		هَدْهَدْتِ hadhadti	هَدْهَدَتْ hadhadat			هَدْهَدَتَا hadhadatā			هَدْهَدْتُنَّ hadhadtunna	هَدْهَدْنَ hadhadna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُهَدْهِدُ ʔuhadhidu	تُهَدْهِدُ tuhadhidu	يُهَدْهِدُ yuhadhidu		تُهَدْهِدَانِ tuhadhidāni	يُهَدْهِدَانِ yuhadhidāni		نُهَدْهِدُ nuhadhidu	تُهَدْهِدُونَ tuhadhidūna	يُهَدْهِدُونَ yuhadhidūna
	f		تُهَدْهِدِينَ tuhadhidīna	تُهَدْهِدُ tuhadhidu			تُهَدْهِدَانِ tuhadhidāni			تُهَدْهِدْنَ tuhadhidna	يُهَدْهِدْنَ yuhadhidna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُهَدْهِدَ ʔuhadhida	تُهَدْهِدَ tuhadhida	يُهَدْهِدَ yuhadhida		تُهَدْهِدَا tuhadhidā	يُهَدْهِدَا yuhadhidā		نُهَدْهِدَ nuhadhida	تُهَدْهِدُوا tuhadhidū	يُهَدْهِدُوا yuhadhidū
	f		تُهَدْهِدِي tuhadhidī	تُهَدْهِدَ tuhadhida			تُهَدْهِدَا tuhadhidā			تُهَدْهِدْنَ tuhadhidna	يُهَدْهِدْنَ yuhadhidna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُهَدْهِدْ ʔuhadhid	تُهَدْهِدْ tuhadhid	يُهَدْهِدْ yuhadhid		تُهَدْهِدَا tuhadhidā	يُهَدْهِدَا yuhadhidā		نُهَدْهِدْ nuhadhid	تُهَدْهِدُوا tuhadhidū	يُهَدْهِدُوا yuhadhidū
	f		تُهَدْهِدِي tuhadhidī	تُهَدْهِدْ tuhadhid			تُهَدْهِدَا tuhadhidā			تُهَدْهِدْنَ tuhadhidna	يُهَدْهِدْنَ yuhadhidna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		هَدْهِدْ hadhid			هَدْهِدَا hadhidā				هَدْهِدُوا hadhidū
	f		هَدْهِدِي hadhidī							هَدْهِدْنَ hadhidna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	هُدْهِدْتُ hudhidtu	هُدْهِدْتَ hudhidta	هُدْهِدَ hudhida		هُدْهِدْتُمَا hudhidtumā	هُدْهِدَا hudhidā		هُدْهِدْنَا hudhidnā	هُدْهِدْتُمْ hudhidtum	هُدْهِدُوا hudhidū
	f		هُدْهِدْتِ hudhidti	هُدْهِدَتْ hudhidat			هُدْهِدَتَا hudhidatā			هُدْهِدْتُنَّ hudhidtunna	هُدْهِدْنَ hudhidna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُهَدْهَدُ ʔuhadhadu	تُهَدْهَدُ tuhadhadu	يُهَدْهَدُ yuhadhadu		تُهَدْهَدَانِ tuhadhadāni	يُهَدْهَدَانِ yuhadhadāni		نُهَدْهَدُ nuhadhadu	تُهَدْهَدُونَ tuhadhadūna	يُهَدْهَدُونَ yuhadhadūna
	f		تُهَدْهَدِينَ tuhadhadīna	تُهَدْهَدُ tuhadhadu			تُهَدْهَدَانِ tuhadhadāni			تُهَدْهَدْنَ tuhadhadna	يُهَدْهَدْنَ yuhadhadna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُهَدْهَدَ ʔuhadhada	تُهَدْهَدَ tuhadhada	يُهَدْهَدَ yuhadhada		تُهَدْهَدَا tuhadhadā	يُهَدْهَدَا yuhadhadā		نُهَدْهَدَ nuhadhada	تُهَدْهَدُوا tuhadhadū	يُهَدْهَدُوا yuhadhadū
	f		تُهَدْهَدِي tuhadhadī	تُهَدْهَدَ tuhadhada			تُهَدْهَدَا tuhadhadā			تُهَدْهَدْنَ tuhadhadna	يُهَدْهَدْنَ yuhadhadna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُهَدْهَدْ ʔuhadhad	تُهَدْهَدْ tuhadhad	يُهَدْهَدْ yuhadhad		تُهَدْهَدَا tuhadhadā	يُهَدْهَدَا yuhadhadā		نُهَدْهَدْ nuhadhad	تُهَدْهَدُوا tuhadhadū	يُهَدْهَدُوا yuhadhadū
	f		تُهَدْهَدِي tuhadhadī	تُهَدْهَدْ tuhadhad			تُهَدْهَدَا tuhadhadā			تُهَدْهَدْنَ tuhadhadna	يُهَدْهَدْنَ yuhadhadna

Etymology 1.2

هُدْهُد

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /hud.hud/

Noun

هُدْهُد • (hudhud) m (plural هَدَاهِد (hadāhid))

1. (birds) hoopoe
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 27:20:

     وَتَفَقَّدَ ٱلطَّيْرَ فَقَالَ مَا لِيَ لَا أَرَى ٱلْهُدْهُدَ أَمْ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْغَائِبِينَ

     watafaqqada ṭ-ṭayra faqāla mā liya lā ʔarā l-hudhuda ʔam kāna mina l-ḡāʔibīna

     ˹One day˺ he inspected the birds, and wondered, “Why is it that I cannot see the hoopoe? Or could he be absent?

Declension

Declension of noun هُدْهُد (hudhud)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	هُدْهُد hudhud	الْهُدْهُد al-hudhud	هُدْهُد hudhud
Nominative	هُدْهُدٌ hudhudun	الْهُدْهُدُ al-hudhudu	هُدْهُدُ hudhudu
Accusative	هُدْهُدًا hudhudan	الْهُدْهُدَ al-hudhuda	هُدْهُدَ hudhuda
Genitive	هُدْهُدٍ hudhudin	الْهُدْهُدِ al-hudhudi	هُدْهُدِ hudhudi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	هُدْهُدَيْن hudhudayn	الْهُدْهُدَيْن al-hudhudayn	هُدْهُدَيْ hudhuday
Nominative	هُدْهُدَانِ hudhudāni	الْهُدْهُدَانِ al-hudhudāni	هُدْهُدَا hudhudā
Accusative	هُدْهُدَيْنِ hudhudayni	الْهُدْهُدَيْنِ al-hudhudayni	هُدْهُدَيْ hudhuday
Genitive	هُدْهُدَيْنِ hudhudayni	الْهُدْهُدَيْنِ al-hudhudayni	هُدْهُدَيْ hudhuday
Plural	basic broken plural diptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	هَدَاهِد hadāhid	الْهَدَاهِد al-hadāhid	هَدَاهِد hadāhid
Nominative	هَدَاهِدُ hadāhidu	الْهَدَاهِدُ al-hadāhidu	هَدَاهِدُ hadāhidu
Accusative	هَدَاهِدَ hadāhida	الْهَدَاهِدَ al-hadāhida	هَدَاهِدَ hadāhida
Genitive	هَدَاهِدَ hadāhida	الْهَدَاهِدِ al-hadāhidi	هَدَاهِدِ hadāhidi

Descendants

• Moroccan Arabic: هدهود (hadhūd)
• → Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܗܲܕܗܲܕ (hadhad)
• → Classical Persian: هُدْهُد (hudhud)
  • Tajik: ҳудҳуд (hudhud)
  • → Gujarati: હુદહુદ (hudhud)
  • → Hindustani:

    Hindi: हुदहुद (hudhud)

    Urdu: ہُدْہُد (hudhud)

  • → Tatar: һөдһөд (hödhöd)
• → Malay: hud-hud
• → Mandaic: ࡄࡅࡃࡄࡅࡃ (hudhud)
• → Ottoman Turkish: هدهد (hüdhüd, hüthüt)
  • Turkish: hüthüt

Further reading

• هدهد on the Arabic Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^ar

References

• “hwdhwd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• “ydyd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Freytag, Georg (1837) “هدهد”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 378
• Nöldeke, Theodor (1904) Beiträge zur semitischen Sprachwissenschaft‎^[2] (in German), Straßburg: Karl J. Trübner, page 113

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic هُدْهُد (hudhud).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [huð.ˈhuð]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [hʊd̪.hʊ́d̪]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [hʊd̪.hʊ́d̪]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔʊ.d̪ʊ́d̪]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔu.d̪úd̪̥]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [hod̪.hód̪̥]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [hud̪.húd̪]

Readings
Classical reading?	huḏhuḏ
Dari reading?	hudhud
Iranian reading?	hodhod
Tajik reading?	hudhud

Noun

هدهد • (hodhod)

1. hoopoe

   Synonyms: شانه‌بسر (šâne-besar), پوپک (pupak), پوپو (pupu)

Descendants

• Tajik: ҳудҳуд (hudhud)
• → Gujarati: હુદહુદ (hudhud)
• → Hindustani:

  Hindi: हुदहुद (hudhud)

  Urdu: ہُدْہُد (hudhud)

• → Tatar: һөдһөд (hödhöd)

Further reading

• هدهد on the Persian Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^fa