کارخانه

See also: کارخانہ and كارخانه

Persian

Alternative forms

• کارْخونِه (kârxune) (colloquial Tehran)

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-der.

Middle Persian [script needed] (kʾl /⁠kār⁠/)

Persian کَار (kār / kâr)

Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-

Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwas-

Proto-Iranian *Hwah-

Proto-Iranian *wāhana

Old Persian *vahanam

Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭲𐭠 (bytʾ /⁠xānag⁠/)

Persian خَانَه (xāna / xâne)

Persian کارخانه

From کَار (kār / kâr) + خَانَه (xāna / xâne).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /kaːr.xaː.ˈna/

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [kʰɑːɾ.xɑː.nä]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [kʰɑːɾ.xɑː.nä]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [kʰɑːɾ.xɑː.nä]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [kʰɔːɾ.xɔː.nä]

 

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [kʰɒːɹ.xɒː.ne]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [kʰɒːɹ.xɒː.ne]
  • (Tehrani) IPA^(key): [kʰɒːɹ.xuː.ne]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [kʰɔɾ.χɔ.nä]

• Rhymes: -a

Readings
Classical reading?	kārxāna
Dari reading?	kārxāna
Iranian reading?	kârxâne
Tajik reading?	korxona

Noun

Dari	فابریکه
Iranian Persian	کارخانه
Tajik	корхона, фабрика, завод

کارخانه • (kārxāna / kârxâne) (plural کارخانه‌ها (kārxāna-hā / kârxâne-hâ), or کارخانجات, Tajik spelling корхона)

1. factory, workshop

   Synonym: فابریک (fâbrik)

Descendants

• → Arabic: كَرْخانة (karḵāna, “brothel”) (perhaps through Ottoman)
• → Assamese: কাৰখানা (karkhana)
• → Azerbaijani: karxana / кархана
• → Bengali: কারখানা (karkhana)
• → Georgian: ქარხანა (karxana)
• → Gujarati: કારખાનું (kārkhānũ)
• → Hindustani:

  Hindi: कारख़ाना (kārxānā)

  Urdu: کارْخانَہ (kārxāna)

• → Marathi: कारखाना (kārkhānā)
• → Middle Armenian: քարխանայ (kʻarxanay)
• → Ottoman Turkish: كارخانه (kârhane) (see there for further descendants)
• → Punjabi:

  Gurmukhi script: ਕਾਰਖ਼ਾਨਾ (kārxānā)

  Shahmukhi script: کارخانہ (kārxānh)

• → Turkmen: kärhana
• → Uzbek: korxona
• → Uyghur: كارخانا (karxana)