کبوتر
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kpwtl), 𐫐𐫁𐫇𐫤𐫡 (kbwtr /kabōtar/, “pigeon”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kapáwtas (“pigeon”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ka.βoː.ˈtaɾ], [ka.βuː.ˈtaɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [kʰʲæ.buː.t̪ʰǽɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [kʰä.bɵ.t̪ʰǽɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | kaḇōtar, kaḇūtar |
Dari reading? | kabūtar |
Iranian reading? | kabutar |
Tajik reading? | kabütar |
- Rhymes: -ar
Noun
[edit]Dari | کبوتر |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | кабӯтар |
کبوتر • (kabutar) (plural کبوترها (kabutar-hâ) or کبوتران (kabutarân))
Related terms
[edit]- کبود (kabud)
Descendants
[edit]- → Punjabi:
- → Urdu: کَبُوتَر (kabūtar)
References
[edit]- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “kabōtar”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian کبوتر (kabūtar, “pigeon; dove”).
Cognate with Baluchi کپوت (kapōt, “pigeon”), Kalasha کوھوو (kohów, “dove”), and Gandhari 𐨐𐨬𐨆𐨡 (kavoda, “pigeon”).
Adjective
[edit]کبوتر • (kabūtar)
Noun
[edit]کبوتر • (kabūtar) m (Hindi spelling कबूतर)
Declension
[edit]Declension of کبوتر | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
direct | کبوتر (kabūtar) | کبوتر (kabūtar) | ||||||
oblique | کبوتر (kabūtar) | کبوتروں (kabūtarō̃) | ||||||
vocative | کبوتر (kabūtar) | کبوترو (kabūtarō) |
Declension of کبوتر | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
direct | کبوتر (kabūtar) | کبوتریں (kabūtarẽ) | ||||||
oblique | کبوتر (kabūtar) | کبوتروں (kabūtarõ) | ||||||
vocative | کبوتر (kabūtar) | کبوترو (kabūtaro) |
Derived terms
[edit]- کَبُوتری (kabūtarī, “female pigeon; beautiful woman; dancing girl”)
- کَبُوتَر خانَہ (kabūtar-xāna, “dovecote”, literally “dove-house”)
- کَبُوتَر باز (kabūtar-bāz, “pigeon-breeder; lover”)
- کَبُوتَر بازی (kabūtar-bāzī, “pigeon-rearing”)
- خُون کَبُوتَر (xūn-e-kabūtar, “red wine”, literally “dove blood”)
- کَبوتَرِ نامَہ بَر (kabūtar-e-nāma-bar, “carrier pigeon”)
References
[edit]- “کبوتر”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “کبوتر”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “کبوتر”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- “کبوتر”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
Categories:
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Persian/ar
- Rhymes:Persian/ar/3 syllables
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Columbids
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu adjectives
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu nouns with declension
- Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Urdu feminine consonant-stem nouns
- ur:Columbids