ܙܘܦܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
Related to Akkadian 𒍪𒌑𒁍 (/zūpu/), Hebrew אֵזוֹב (ʾēzṓḇ), Jewish Palestinian Aramaic אֵיזוֹבָא (ʾēzōḇa), and Ancient Greek ὕσσωπος (hússōpos) with its many European descendants.
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Classical Edessan" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [ˈzo.p˭ɑ]
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Eastern Syriac" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [ˈzo.p˭ɑ]
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Western Syriac" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [ˈzu.p˭o]
The unaspirated [p˭], foreign to Syriac phonology, is due to there being a Greek π (p) being rendered in the other word, so that the two words spelled the same got fused in pronunciation, both being considered of Greek origin by Syrians.
Noun
ܙܘܦܐ • (zōṗā) f (plural ܙܘܦܐ (zōṗē))
Inflection
inflection of ܙܘܦܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܙܘܦ | ܙܘܦܝܢ |
| construct | ܙܘܦ | ܙܘܦܝ |
| emphatic | ܙܘܦܐ | ܙܘܦܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܙܘܦܝ | ܙܘܦܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܙܘܦܟ | ܙܘܦܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܙܘܦܟܝ | ܙܘܦܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܙܘܦܗ | ܙܘܦܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܙܘܦܗ | ܙܘܦܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܙܘܦܢ | ܙܘܦܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܙܘܦܟܘܢ | ܙܘܦܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܙܘܦܟܝܢ | ܙܘܦܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܙܘܦܗܘܢ | ܙܘܦܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܙܘܦܗܝܢ | ܙܘܦܝܗܝܢ |
Descendants
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ancient Greek οἴσυπος (oísupos), οἰσύπη (oisúpē, “lanoline”).
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Classical Edessan" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [ˈzo.p˭ɑ]
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Eastern Syriac" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [ˈzo.p˭ɑ]
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Western Syriac" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [ˈzu.p˭o]
Noun
ܙܘܦܐ • (zōṗā) f (plural ܙܘܦܐ (zōṗē))
Inflection
inflection of ܙܘܦܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܙܘܦ | ܙܘܦܝܢ |
| construct | ܙܘܦ | ܙܘܦܝ |
| emphatic | ܙܘܦܐ | ܙܘܦܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܙܘܦܝ | ܙܘܦܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܙܘܦܟ | ܙܘܦܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܙܘܦܟܝ | ܙܘܦܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܙܘܦܗ | ܙܘܦܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܙܘܦܗ | ܙܘܦܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܙܘܦܢ | ܙܘܦܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܙܘܦܟܘܢ | ܙܘܦܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܙܘܦܟܝܢ | ܙܘܦܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܙܘܦܗܘܢ | ܙܘܦܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܙܘܦܗܝܢ | ܙܘܦܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “zwp”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2018-08-28
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 86b
- Langkavel, Bernhard (1866) Botanik der späteren Griechen vom dritten bis dreizehnten Jahrhunderte (in German), Berlin: F. Berggold, page 56
- Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen[1] (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, pages 134–136
- Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen[2] (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 423
- Löw, Immanuel (1924) Die Flora der Juden[3] (in German), volume 2, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, pages 87–89
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 114b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 375a