ܚܫܒ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]

Root
ܚ ܫ ܒ (ḥ š b)
10 terms

From Aramaic חֲשַׁב (ḥăšaḇ); compare Arabic حَسَبَ (ḥasaba, “to calculate”), Hebrew חָשַׁב (khasháv) and חִשֵּׁב (khishév).

ܚܵܫܹܒ݂ • (ḥāšēḇ) (present participle ܚܫܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ḥšāḇā), past participle ܚܫܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (ḥšīḇā))

to think, think so
ܠܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܒܸܚܫܵܒ݂ܵܐ ― lē ìwen biḥšāḇā ― I don’t think so

ܠܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܢ ܚܵܫܒ݂ܹܢ ܥܲܠ ܡܘܿܕܝܼ ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܐܸܢ ܠܹܐ ܡܵܛܹܐ ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ.
lē bāˁēn ḥāšḇēn ˁal mōdī bit hāwē in lē māṭē qudmē.
I don’t want to think about what will happen if he doesn't arrive tomorrow.
- Matthew 9:4:
  ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܝܕܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ ܝܼܫܘܿܥ ܚܘܼܫܵܒ݂ܵܝ̈ܗܝ ܘܐ݇ܡܝܼܪܹܗ: «ܩܵܡܘܿܕܝܼ ܒܸܚܫܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܬܘܿܢ ܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ ܒܠܸܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ؟»
  īnā dīˁ lēh īšōˁ ḥūšāḇāyh w-mīrēh: “qāmōdī biḥšāḇā ìtōn bīštā b-libbāwḵōn?”
  But Jesus, knowing their thoughts, said, "Why do you think evil in your hearts?"
to see as, consider, regard
ܠܵܐ ܚܵܫܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܢܘܼܟ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ― lā ḥāšḇītōn nafšāṯāwḵōn nuḵrāyē ― Do not consider yourselves strangers.

Conjugation of ܚܵܫܹܒ݂ (ḥāšēḇ)

From the root ܚ-ܫ-ܒ (ḥ-š-b) related to thinking. Compare Arabic حَسَبَ (ḥasaba), Hebrew חָשַׁב (ḥāšaḇ), and Egyptian ḥsb, as well as Old Armenian հաշիւ (hašiw), an Aramaic borrowing.

ܚܫܒ • (transliteration needed)