ܥܪܦܠܐ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Root |
---|
ܥ ܪ ܦ ܠ (ˁ r p l) |
2 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic עַרֲפֵּלָא (ˁarăpellā), from Proto-Semitic *ʿ-r-p (“cloud”) + a suffixed -l; cognate to Hebrew עֲרָפֶל ('arafél) and Ugaritic 𐎓𐎗𐎔𐎚 (ʿrpt /ʿurpatu/).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ • (ˁarpillā) f sg (plural ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ (ˁarpillē))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ (ˁarpillā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܥܲܪܦܸܠܝܼ (ˁarpilī) |
ܥܲܪܦܸܠܲܢ (ˁarpillan) | ||
construct | ܥܲܪܦܸܠ (ˁarpil) |
2nd person | ܥܲܪܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂ (ˁarpilūḵ) |
ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁarpillāḵ) |
ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁarpillāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ (ˁarpillā) |
3rd person | ܥܲܪܦܸܠܹܗ (ˁarpillēh) |
ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܗ̇ (ˁarpillāh) |
ܥܲܪܦܸܠܗܘܿܢ (ˁarpilhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܝܼ (ˁarpilī) |
ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܢ (ˁarpillan) | ||
construct | ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܝ (ˁarpillay) |
2nd person | ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂ (ˁarpilūḵ) |
ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁarpillāḵ) |
ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁarpillāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ (ˁarpillē) |
3rd person | ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܗܝ (ˁarpilūh) |
ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܿܗ̇ (ˁarpillōh) |
ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܗܘܿܢ (ˁarpilhōn) |
Derived terms
[edit]- ܡܥܲܪܦܸܠ (mˁarpil, “to fog up”)
- ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܢܵܐ (ˁarpillānā, “foggy, hazy”)
- ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ ܬܸܢܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (ˁarpillā tinnānāytā, “smog”)
Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Semitic *ʿ-r-p (“cloud”) + a suffixed -l. Compare Hebrew עֲרָפֶל (ʿărāp̄el) and Ugaritic 𐎓𐎗𐎔𐎚 (ʿrpt /ʿurpatu/).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܥܪܦܠܐ • (‘arpelā) f (plural ܥܪܦܠܐ)
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܥܪܦܠܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܥܪܦܠ | ܥܪܦܠܝܢ |
construct | ܥܪܦܠ | ܥܪܦܠܝ |
emphatic | ܥܪܦܠܐ | ܥܪܦܠܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܪܦܠܝ | ܥܪܦܠܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܪܦܠܟ | ܥܪܦܠܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܪܦܠܟܝ | ܥܪܦܠܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܪܦܠܗ | ܥܪܦܠܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܪܦܠܗ | ܥܪܦܠܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܪܦܠܢ | ܥܪܦܠܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܪܦܠܟܘܢ | ܥܪܦܠܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܪܦܠܟܝܢ | ܥܪܦܠܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܪܦܠܗܘܢ | ܥܪܦܠܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܪܦܠܗܝܢ | ܥܪܦܠܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “ˁrpl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 264b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 429a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 1141b-1142a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܥ ܪ ܦ ܠ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender
- aii:Weather
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac feminine nouns
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender
- syc:Weather