अहम्
See also: अहम
Sanskrit
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *aźʰám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *aȷ́ʰám, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂óm. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬇𐬨 (azə̄m), Ancient Greek ἐγώ (egṓ), Latin ego, Old English ic (whence English I).
Pronunciation
Pronoun
अहम् • (ahám)
Declension
Declension of अहम् | |||
---|---|---|---|
Nom. sg. | अहम् (aham) | ||
Gen. sg. | मम (mama) | ||
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | अहम् (aham) | आवाम् (āvām) | वयम् (vayam) |
Vocative | — | — | — |
Accusative | माम् (mām) | आवाम (āvāma) | अस्मान् (asmān) |
Instrumental | मया (mayā) | आवाभ्याम् (āvābhyām) | अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) |
Dative | मह्यम् (mahyam) | आवाभ्याम् (āvābhyām) | अस्मभ्यम् (asmabhyam) |
Ablative | मत् (mat) | आवाभ्याम् (āvābhyām) | अस्मत् (asmat) |
Genitive | मम (mama) | आवयोः (āvayoḥ) | अस्माकम् (asmākam) |
Locative | मयि (mayi) | आवयोः (āvayoḥ) | अस्मासु (asmāsu) |
Poetic Variants:
Declension of अहम् | |||
---|---|---|---|
Nom. sg. | अहम् (aham) | ||
Gen. sg. | मे (me) | ||
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | अहम् (aham) | आवाम् (āvām) | वयम् (vayam) |
Vocative | — | — | — |
Accusative | मा (mā) | नौ (nau) | नः (naḥ) |
Instrumental | मया (mayā) | आवाभ्याम् (āvābhyām) | अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) |
Dative | मे (me) | नौ (nau) | नः (naḥ) |
Ablative | मत् (mat) | आवाभ्याम् (āvābhyām) | अस्मत् (asmat) |
Genitive | मे (me) | नौ (nau) | नः (naḥ) |
Locative | मयि (mayi) | आवयोः (āvayoḥ) | अस्मे (asme) |
Descendants
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "inc-dar-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
- Kalasha: a
- Middle Indo-Aryan: *ahaṃ[1]
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "pka" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "pka" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "inc-mgd" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "inc-mgd" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "inc-mgd" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "inc-mgd" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. (Ashokan Edicts)
- Gandhari: 𐨀𐨱 (aha)
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "pmh" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "pmh" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "pmh" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Jain Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "pmh" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "pmh" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
- Pali: ahaṃ
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "psu" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "inc-sap" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "inc-gup" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "pka" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF., Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "pka" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
References
- ^ Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages[1], Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit pronouns