उदास

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See also: उदासी

Hindi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Old Hindi उदास (udāsa), from Sanskrit उदास (udāsa).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ʊ.d̪ɑːs/, [ʊ.d̪äːs]

Adjective[edit]

उदास (udās) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling اُدَاس)

  1. sad, depressed
    Synonym: दुःखी (duḥkhī)
    सोचते सोचते रवि उदास हो गया।
    socte socte ravi udās ho gayā.
    Thinking and thinking, Ravi became sad.
  2. gloomy, melancholy
  3. indifferent, stoic, apathetic

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Marathi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदास (udāsa). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘄𑘟𑘰𑘭 (udāsa).

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

उदास (udās)

  1. sad, dejected

Further reading[edit]

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “उदास”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “उदास”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “उदास”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).

Old Hindi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदास (udāsa). Compare Old Punjabi ਉਦਾਸੁ (udāsu), Old Marathi 𑘄𑘟𑘰𑘭 (udāsa).

Adjective[edit]

उदास (udāsa)

  1. worried, anxious, indifferent

Descendants[edit]

  • Hindustani: udās
    Hindi: उदास
    Urdu: اُدَاس (udās)

Further reading[edit]

  • Jaroslav Strnad (2013) Morphology and Syntax of Old Hindī : Edition and Analysis of One Hundred Kabīr Vānī Poems From Rājasthān (Brill's Indological Library; 45), Leiden, →OCLC, page 521

Old Marathi[edit]

Adjective[edit]

उदास (udāsa)

  1. Devanagari form of 𑘄𑘟𑘰𑘭 (udāsa)

Noun[edit]

उदास (udāsa)

  1. Devanagari form of 𑘄𑘟𑘰𑘭 (udāsa)

Sanskrit[edit]

Alternative scripts[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From उद्- (ud-, upon, upwards) and आस (āsa, seat).

Adjective[edit]

उदास (udāsa) stem

  1. throwing out, casting out

Noun[edit]

उदास (udāsa) stemm

  1. apathy, stoicism, indifference, lack of concern
  2. abortion

References[edit]