काटना
Hindi
Etymology
Hindi verb set |
---|
कटना (kaṭnā) |
काटना (kāṭnā) |
कटाना (kaṭānā) |
Ultimately from Sanskrit कर्तति (kartati, “to cut”).
Pronunciation
Verb
काटना • (kāṭnā) (transitive, Urdu spelling کاٹنا)
- to cut, slice
- (deprecated template usage) तर्बूज़े को काटकर चाकू वापस रख देना।
- tarbūze ko kāṭkar cākū vāpas rakh denā.
- Keep the knife back after cutting the watermelon.
- (deprecated template usage)
- (taxation) to deduct
- (deprecated template usage) उसे टीडीएस काटकर ही पैसे देना।
- use ṭīḍīes kāṭkar hī paise denā.
- Give him money only after deducting TDS (tax deducted at source).
- (deprecated template usage)
- (business) to write out (a check)
- Synonym: चेक फाड़ना (cek phāṛnā)
- (card games) to deal out cards
- (deprecated template usage) पत्ते काटो, हम रमी खेलेंगे!
- patte kāṭo, ham ramī kheleṅge!
- Deal the cards, we'll play rummy!
- (deprecated template usage)
- to chafe
- to remove, strike off
- Synonym: हटाना (haṭānā)
- to reduce, lessen
- to interrupt; to cross (one's path); to cut off
- to get across, to find a path
- to bite
- (deprecated template usage) छोटे बच्चे ने अपने बाप को हाथ पे काटा।
- choṭe bacce ne apne bāp ko hāth pe kāṭā.
- The child bit his father on the hand.
- (deprecated template usage)
- to spend (one's money, time, etc.)
- Synonyms: खर्च करना (kharc karnā), व्यय करना (vyay karnā), स्पेंड करना (speṇḍ karnā), उड़ाना (uṛānā), उड़ा देना (uṛā denā)
- (deprecated template usage) क्यों यूँ अपना समय काट रहे हो? कुछ काम क्यों नहीं कर लेते!
- kyõ yū̃ apnā samay kāṭ rahe ho? kuch kām kyõ nahī̃ kar lete!
- Why are you spending your time like this? Why don't you do some work!
- to steal
- Synonyms: चुराना (curānā), चोरी करना (corī karnā), सुमड़ी में लेना (sumṛī mẽ lenā), उड़ा लेना (uṛā lenā)
- (deprecated template usage) जब कोई नहीं देख रहा था, तब उसने राहगीर की जेब से दो सौ रुपये काट लिए।
- jab koī nahī̃ dekh rahā thā, tab usne rāhgīr kī jeb se do sau rupye kāṭ lie.
- When no one was watching, he stole two hundred rupees from traveller's pocket.
- (idiomatic) to scrape along
- (deprecated template usage) क्या कहूँ, बस काट रहा हूँ।
- kyā kahū̃, bas kāṭ rahā hū̃.
- What should I say, I'm just scraping along.
- (deprecated template usage)
Conjugation
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References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “काटना”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press