गिरि
Awadhi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit गिरि (giri).
Noun
गिरि (giri)
- mountain, hill
- तुलसीदास (Tulsīdās), संकटमोचन हनुमानाष्टक (Sankatmochan Hanumanashtak) :
- बालि की त्रास कपीस बसै गिरि
- bāli kī trās kapīs basai giri
- बालि की त्रास कपीस बसै गिरि
Sanskrit
Etymology 1
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *gr̥Híṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥Híš, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥Hís, from *gʷr̥H-. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic гора (gora, “mountain”), Ancient Greek δειράς (deirás), Albanian gur, Pashto غر (ǧar, “mountain”), Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (gairi, “mountain”).
Pronunciation
Noun
गिरि • (girí) stem, m
- mountain, hill, rock, elevation, rising-ground
- the number 'eight' (there being 8 mountains which surround mount Meru)
- a particular disease of the eyes
- a peculiar defect in mercury
Declension
Masculine i-stem declension of गिरि (girí) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | गिरिः giríḥ |
गिरी girī́ |
गिरयः giráyaḥ |
Vocative | गिरे gíre |
गिरी gírī |
गिरयः gírayaḥ |
Accusative | गिरिम् girím |
गिरी girī́ |
गिरीन् girī́n |
Instrumental | गिरिणा / गिर्या¹ giríṇā / giryā́¹ |
गिरिभ्याम् giríbhyām |
गिरिभिः giríbhiḥ |
Dative | गिरये giráye |
गिरिभ्याम् giríbhyām |
गिरिभ्यः giríbhyaḥ |
Ablative | गिरेः / गिर्यः¹ giréḥ / giryáḥ¹ |
गिरिभ्याम् giríbhyām |
गिरिभ्यः giríbhyaḥ |
Genitive | गिरेः / गिर्यः¹ giréḥ / giryáḥ¹ |
गिर्योः giryóḥ |
गिरीणाम् girīṇā́m |
Locative | गिरौ / गिरा¹ giraú / girā́¹ |
गिर्योः giryóḥ |
गिरिषु giríṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Proto-Indo-European *gl̥h₁éys (“mouse, weasel”). Cognate with Ancient Greek γαλέη (galéē, “weasel”) and Latin glīs (“dormouse”).
Noun
गिरि • (girí) stem, f
- a mouse
Declension
Feminine i-stem declension of गिरि (girí) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | गिरिः giríḥ |
गिरी girī́ |
गिरयः giráyaḥ |
Vocative | गिरे gíre |
गिरी gírī |
गिरयः gírayaḥ |
Accusative | गिरिम् girím |
गिरी girī́ |
गिरीः girī́ḥ |
Instrumental | गिर्या / गिरी¹ giryā́ / girī́¹ |
गिरिभ्याम् giríbhyām |
गिरिभिः giríbhiḥ |
Dative | गिरये / गिर्यै² / गिरी¹ giráye / giryaí² / girī́¹ |
गिरिभ्याम् giríbhyām |
गिरिभ्यः giríbhyaḥ |
Ablative | गिरेः / गिर्याः² / गिर्यै³ giréḥ / giryā́ḥ² / giryaí³ |
गिरिभ्याम् giríbhyām |
गिरिभ्यः giríbhyaḥ |
Genitive | गिरेः / गिर्याः² / गिर्यै³ giréḥ / giryā́ḥ² / giryaí³ |
गिर्योः giryóḥ |
गिरीणाम् girīṇā́m |
Locative | गिरौ / गिर्याम्² / गिरा¹ giraú / giryā́m² / girā́¹ |
गिर्योः giryóḥ |
गिरिषु giríṣu |
Notes |
|
References
- Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary, page 355
Categories:
- Awadhi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Awadhi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Awadhi lemmas
- Awadhi nouns
- Awadhi terms with quotations
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit i-stem nouns
- Sanskrit feminine nouns