चहा
Appearance
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately from Chinese 茶 (chá). Compare Kannada ಚಹಾ (cahā), Gujarati ચા (cā), Hindi चाय (cāy), Punjabi ਚਾਹ (cāh) / چاہ (cāh), Nepali चिया (ciyā), Bengali চা (ca), Assamese চাহ (sah).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]चहा • (cahā) m
Declension
[edit]| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative प्रथमा |
चहा cahā |
चहा cahā |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
चहा-3 cahā-3 |
चहां-3 cahā̃-3 |
| accusative / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
चहाला, चहास1, चहाते2 cahālā, cahās1, cahāte2 |
चहांना, चहांस1, चहांते2 cahā̃nā, cahā̃sa1, cahā̃te2 |
| ergative | चहाने, चहानं cahāne, cahāna |
चहांनी cahā̃nī |
| instrumental | चहाशी cahāśī |
चहांशी cahā̃śī |
| locative सप्तमी |
चहात cahāt |
चहांत cahā̃ta |
| vocative संबोधन |
चहा cahā |
चहांनो cahā̃no |
1Formal, or for the addressee in the beginning of a letter, or in Nagpuri dialect.
2Archaic.
3The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
चहाचा cahāċā |
चहाचे cahāċe |
चहाची cahācī |
चहाच्या cahācā |
चहाचे, चहाचं cahāċe, cahāċa |
चहाची cahācī |
चहाच्या1 cahācā1 |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
चहांचा cahā̃ċā |
चहांचे cahā̃ċe |
चहांची cahā̃cī |
चहांच्या cahā̃cā |
चहांचे, चहांचं cahā̃ċe, cahā̃ċa |
चहांची cahā̃cī |
चहांच्या1 cahā̃cā1 |
1For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.
Further reading
[edit]Further reading
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “चहा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, page 43
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “चहा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 275
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911), “चहा”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press, page 178
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950), “चहा”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 1157
