देना

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Hindi

Etymology

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From Old Hindi देना (denā), from Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "psu" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Sanskrit ददाति (dadāti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dádaHti, from Proto-Indo-European *dé-deh₃-ti. Cognate with Nepali दिनु (dinu).

Pronunciation

Verb

देना • (denā) (transitive, Urdu spelling دینا)

  1. to give, grant, award
    (deprecated template usage)
    मैंने अपने भाई को किताब दी।
    ma͠ine apne bhāī ko kitāb dī.
    I gave my brother the book.
    (deprecated template usage)
    मैं उधार के पैसे नहीं दे पाऊंगा।
    ma͠i udhār ke paise nahī̃ de pāūṅgā.
    I won't be able to gave the money for the loan.
    (deprecated template usage) छुट्टी देना ― chuṭṭī denā ― to grant a leave
  2. to lay (eggs), give birth to
    (deprecated template usage)
    मुर्ग़ अंडे देने लगी है।
    murġ aṇḍe dene lagī hai.
    The chicken has begun to lay eggs.
  3. to orate, deliver
    (deprecated template usage)
    प्रोफेसर लेक्चर कितने बजे देंगे?
    prophesar lekcar kitne baje deṅge?
    When will the professor deliver the lecture?
  4. to pay
    (deprecated template usage) ध्यान दो! ― dhyān do! ― Pay attention!
  5. (following an oblique infinitive verb) to allow, let
    (deprecated template usage) मुझे करने दो। ― mujhe karne do. ― Let me do [it].
    (deprecated template usage)
    हम तुझे जाने नहीं देंगे।
    ham tujhe jāne nahī̃ deṅge.
    We will not allow you to leave.
  6. auxiliary verb: to finally do; finish doing
    (deprecated template usage)
    इस बोतल पानी से भर दो
    is botal pānī se bhar do
    Fill (completely) this bottle with water.
    (deprecated template usage) चल देना ― cal denā ― to finally leave

Conjugation

Conjugation of देना

Template:hi-conj-no-aspect

Template:hi-conj-simp

Template:hi-conj-c Template:hi-conj-c

Antonyms

Old Hindi

Etymology

From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 333: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "psu" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Sanskrit ददाति (dadāti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dádaHti, from Proto-Indo-European *dé-deh₃-ti.

Verb

देना (denā)

  1. to give
    • Kabira 126.3:
      कहै कबीर जा मस्तकि भाग, ना जांणौं काहू दइ सुहाग।
      kahai kabīra jā mastaki bhāga, nā jāṃṇauṃ kāhū daï suhāga.
      • 2013 translation by Jaroslav Strnad
        Kabir says: I do not not know on whose head resides the good fortune, to whom He will give matrimonial happiness.
  2. an auxiliary verb

References

  • Jaroslav Strnad (2013) Morphology and Syntax of Old Hindī : Edition and Analysis of One Hundred Kabīr Vānī Poems From Rājasthān (Brill's Indological Library; 45), Leiden, →OCLC
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