बाधा
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit बाधा (bādhā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]बाधा • (bādhā) f (Urdu spelling بادھا)
- obstacle, obstruction, hindrance
- affliction, suffering, distress
- interruption (as in speech)
- possession, or affliction (from a supernatural entity)
- fear, fright
Declension
[edit]Declension of बाधा (fem ā-stem)
Derived terms
[edit]- ऊपरी बाधा (ūprī bādhā)
- प्रेतबाधा (pretbādhā)
- बाधा करना (bādhā karnā)
- बाधा डालना (bādhā ḍālnā)
- बाधा देना (bādhā denā)
- बाधा पहुँचाना (bādhā pahũcānā)
- भूत-प्रेत बाधा (bhūt-pret bādhā)
- भूतबाधा (bhūtbādhā)
Related terms
[edit]- पिशाचबाधा (piśācbādhā)
References
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “बाधा”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “बाधा”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Noun
[edit]बाधा f
- Devanagari script form of bādhā
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
- বাধা (Assamese script)
- ᬩᬵᬥᬵ (Balinese script)
- বাধা (Bengali script)
- 𑰤𑰯𑰠𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀩𑀸𑀥𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- ဗာဓာ (Burmese script)
- બાધા (Gujarati script)
- ਬਾਧਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌬𑌾𑌧𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦧꦴꦣꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂥𑂰𑂡𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಬಾಧಾ (Kannada script)
- ពាធា (Khmer script)
- ພາຘາ (Lao script)
- ബാധാ (Malayalam script)
- ᠪᠠ᠊ᠠᢡᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘤𑘰𑘠𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠪᠠᢗᢑᠾᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧄𑧑𑧀𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐧𑐵𑐢𑐵 (Newa script)
- ବାଧା (Odia script)
- ꢨꢵꢤꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆧𑆳𑆣𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖤𑖯𑖠𑖯 (Siddham script)
- බාධා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩲𑩛𑩮𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚠𑚭𑚜𑚭 (Takri script)
- ப³ாத⁴ா (Tamil script)
- బాధా (Telugu script)
- พาธา (Thai script)
- བཱ་དྷཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒥𑒰𑒡𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨠𑨊𑨜𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From बाध् (bādh).
Noun
[edit]बाधा • (bādhā) stem, f
Declension
[edit]Feminine ā-stem declension of बाधा | |||
---|---|---|---|
Nom. sg. | बाधा (bādhā) | ||
Gen. sg. | बाधायाः (bādhāyāḥ) | ||
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | बाधा (bādhā) | बाधे (bādhe) | बाधाः (bādhāḥ) |
Vocative | बाधे (bādhe) | बाधे (bādhe) | बाधाः (bādhāḥ) |
Accusative | बाधाम् (bādhām) | बाधे (bādhe) | बाधाः (bādhāḥ) |
Instrumental | बाधया (bādhayā) | बाधाभ्याम् (bādhābhyām) | बाधाभिः (bādhābhiḥ) |
Dative | बाधायै (bādhāyai) | बाधाभ्याम् (bādhābhyām) | बाधाभ्यः (bādhābhyaḥ) |
Ablative | बाधायाः (bādhāyāḥ) | बाधाभ्याम् (bādhābhyām) | बाधाभ्यः (bādhābhyaḥ) |
Genitive | बाधायाः (bādhāyāḥ) | बाधयोः (bādhayoḥ) | बाधानाम् (bādhānām) |
Locative | बाधायाम् (bādhāyām) | बाधयोः (bādhayoḥ) | बाधासु (bādhāsu) |
Descendants
[edit]- → Tamil: வாதை (vātai)
References
[edit]- “Sanskrit Dictionary for Spoken Sanskrit”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[1], 2012 February 6 (last accessed)
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi feminine ā-stem nouns
- Pali lemmas
- Pali nouns
- Pali nouns in Devanagari script
- Pali feminine nouns
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₁dʰ-
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰedʰ- (bend)
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बाध्
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit feminine nouns