बोधि

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Pali

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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बोधि f

  1. Devanagari script form of bodhi

Declension

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Sanskrit

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Indo-Aryan *bawdʰiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰawdʰiš, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (to be awake).

Noun

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बोधि (bodhi) stemm

  1. (also feminine gender) (Buddhism, Jainism) bodhi: perfect knowledge or wisdom (by which a man becomes a buddha or jina), the illuminated or enlightened intellect (of a Buddha or jina) (Kathās., Rājat., Śatr., Lalit.)
  2. the tree of wisdom under which perfect wisdom is attained or under which a man becomes a buddha, the sacred fig-tree: Ficus religiosa (Hcat.)
  3. "wakener", a cock (L.)
  4. name of a man (= Buddha in a former birth) (Jātakam.)
  5. name of a mythical elephant (Lalit.)
  6. name of a place (L.)
  7. (in the plural) name of a people (R.)
Declension
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Masculine i-stem declension of बोधि
Nom. sg. बोधिः (bodhiḥ)
Gen. sg. बोधेः (bodheḥ)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative बोधिः (bodhiḥ) बोधी (bodhī) बोधयः (bodhayaḥ)
Vocative बोधे (bodhe) बोधी (bodhī) बोधयः (bodhayaḥ)
Accusative बोधिम् (bodhim) बोधी (bodhī) बोधीन् (bodhīn)
Instrumental बोधिना (bodhinā) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभिः (bodhibhiḥ)
Dative बोधये (bodhaye) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभ्यः (bodhibhyaḥ)
Ablative बोधेः (bodheḥ) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभ्यः (bodhibhyaḥ)
Genitive बोधेः (bodheḥ) बोध्योः (bodhyoḥ) बोधीनाम् (bodhīnām)
Locative बोधौ (bodhau) बोध्योः (bodhyoḥ) बोधिषु (bodhiṣu)
Feminine i-stem declension of बोधि
Nom. sg. बोधिः (bodhiḥ)
Gen. sg. बोध्याः / बोधेः (bodhyāḥ / bodheḥ)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative बोधिः (bodhiḥ) बोधी (bodhī) बोधयः (bodhayaḥ)
Vocative बोधे (bodhe) बोधी (bodhī) बोधयः (bodhayaḥ)
Accusative बोधिम् (bodhim) बोधी (bodhī) बोधीः (bodhīḥ)
Instrumental बोध्या (bodhyā) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभिः (bodhibhiḥ)
Dative बोध्यै / बोधये (bodhyai / bodhaye) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभ्यः (bodhibhyaḥ)
Ablative बोध्याः / बोधेः (bodhyāḥ / bodheḥ) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभ्यः (bodhibhyaḥ)
Genitive बोध्याः / बोधेः (bodhyāḥ / bodheḥ) बोध्योः (bodhyoḥ) बोधीनाम् (bodhīnām)
Locative बोध्याम् / बोधौ (bodhyām / bodhau) बोध्योः (bodhyoḥ) बोधिषु (bodhiṣu)
Descendants
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  • Pali: bodhi
  • Prakrit: 𑀩𑁄𑀳𑀺 (bohi)

Borrowed terms

  • Middle Chinese: 菩提 (MC bu|bojX|bjuwX|bok dzye|dej)
  • Old Javanese: [script needed] (bodhi)
  • Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer: [script needed] (vodhi)
    • Old Khmer: [script needed] (bodhi), [script needed] (vodhi)
  • Sogdian:
  • Tamil: போதி (pōti)

Adjective

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बोधि (bodhi) stem

  1. learned, wise (Uṇ. IV, 117)
Declension
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Masculine i-stem declension of बोधि
Nom. sg. बोधिः (bodhiḥ)
Gen. sg. बोधेः (bodheḥ)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative बोधिः (bodhiḥ) बोधी (bodhī) बोधयः (bodhayaḥ)
Vocative बोधे (bodhe) बोधी (bodhī) बोधयः (bodhayaḥ)
Accusative बोधिम् (bodhim) बोधी (bodhī) बोधीन् (bodhīn)
Instrumental बोधिना (bodhinā) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभिः (bodhibhiḥ)
Dative बोधये (bodhaye) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभ्यः (bodhibhyaḥ)
Ablative बोधेः (bodheḥ) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभ्यः (bodhibhyaḥ)
Genitive बोधेः (bodheḥ) बोध्योः (bodhyoḥ) बोधीनाम् (bodhīnām)
Locative बोधौ (bodhau) बोध्योः (bodhyoḥ) बोधिषु (bodhiṣu)
Feminine i-stem declension of बोधि
Nom. sg. बोधिः (bodhiḥ)
Gen. sg. बोध्याः / बोधेः (bodhyāḥ / bodheḥ)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative बोधिः (bodhiḥ) बोधी (bodhī) बोधयः (bodhayaḥ)
Vocative बोधे (bodhe) बोधी (bodhī) बोधयः (bodhayaḥ)
Accusative बोधिम् (bodhim) बोधी (bodhī) बोधीः (bodhīḥ)
Instrumental बोध्या (bodhyā) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभिः (bodhibhiḥ)
Dative बोध्यै / बोधये (bodhyai / bodhaye) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभ्यः (bodhibhyaḥ)
Ablative बोध्याः / बोधेः (bodhyāḥ / bodheḥ) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभ्यः (bodhibhyaḥ)
Genitive बोध्याः / बोधेः (bodhyāḥ / bodheḥ) बोध्योः (bodhyoḥ) बोधीनाम् (bodhīnām)
Locative बोध्याम् / बोधौ (bodhyām / bodhau) बोध्योः (bodhyoḥ) बोधिषु (bodhiṣu)
Neuter i-stem declension of बोधि
Nom. sg. बोधि (bodhi)
Gen. sg. बोधिनः (bodhinaḥ)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative बोधि (bodhi) बोधिनी (bodhinī) बोधीनि (bodhīni)
Vocative बोधि (bodhi) बोधिनी (bodhinī) बोधीनि (bodhīni)
Accusative बोधि (bodhi) बोधिनी (bodhinī) बोधीनि (bodhīni)
Instrumental बोधिना (bodhinā) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभिः (bodhibhiḥ)
Dative बोधिने (bodhine) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभ्यः (bodhibhyaḥ)
Ablative बोधिनः (bodhinaḥ) बोधिभ्याम् (bodhibhyām) बोधिभ्यः (bodhibhyaḥ)
Genitive बोधिनः (bodhinaḥ) बोधिनोः (bodhinoḥ) बोधीनाम् (bodhīnām)
Locative बोधिनि (bodhini) बोधिनोः (bodhinoḥ) बोधिषु (bodhiṣu)

Etymology 2

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Verb

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बोधि (bodhí) (Vedic)

  1. second-person singular aorist active imperative of भू (bhū, to be, become)

Etymology 3

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Verb

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बोधि (bodhi) (Vedic)

  1. second-person singular aorist active imperative of बुध् (budh)

References

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