महाराष्ट्र

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit महाराष्ट्र (mahārā́ṣṭra). Doublet of मराठा (marāṭhā).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /mə.ɦɑː.ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾᵊ/, [mɐ.ɦäː.ɾäːʂ.ʈɾᵊ]

Proper noun

महाराष्ट्र • (mahārāṣṭra) m (Urdu spelling مہاراشٹر)

1. Maharashtra, a state of India, having Mumbai (Bombay) as its capital.

See also

• (states of India) भारत (bhārat) के प्रदेश (pradeś); अरुणाचल प्रदेश (aruṇācal pradeś), आसाम (āsām), आंध्र प्रदेश (āndhra pradeś), उड़ीसा (uṛīsā), उत्तर प्रदेश (uttar pradeś), उत्तराखण्ड (uttarākhaṇḍ), कर्नाटक (karnāṭak), केरलम／केरल (kerlam), गुजरात (gujrāt), गोवा (govā), छत्तीसगढ़ (chattīsgaṛh), जम्मू और कश्मीर (jammū aur kaśmīr), झारखंड (jhārkhaṇḍ), तमिल नाडु (tamil nāḍu), तेलंगाना (telaṅgānā), त्रिपुरा (tripurā), नागालैंड (nāgālaiṇḍ), पंजाब (pañjāb), पश्चिम बंगाल (paścim baṅgāl), बिहार (bihār), मणिपुर (maṇipur), मध्य प्रदेश (madhya pradeś), महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra), मिज़ोरम (mizoram), मेघालय (meghālay), राजस्थान (rājasthān), सिक्किम (sikkim), हरियाणा (hariyāṇā), हिमाचल प्रदेश (himācal pradeś) ^{(Category: hi:States of India)}

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Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit महाराष्ट्र (mahārā́ṣṭra). Doublet of मराठा (marāṭhā).

Proper noun

महाराष्ट्र • (mahārāṣṭra) m

1. Maharashtra, a state of India, having Mumbai (Bombay) as its capital.

References

• Berntsen, Maxine, “महाराष्ट्र”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
• Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “महाराष्ट्र”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press

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Newar

Etymology

From Sanskrit महाराष्ट्र (mahārā́ṣṭra)

Proper noun

महाराष्ट्र • (mahārāṣṭra)

1. Maharashtra

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• মহাৰাষ্ট্ৰ (Assamese script)
• ᬫᬳᬵᬭᬵᬱ᭄ᬝ᭄ᬭ (Balinese script)
• মহারাষ্ট্র (Bengali script)
• 𑰦𑰮𑰯𑰨𑰯𑰬𑰿𑰘𑰿𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀱𑁆𑀝𑁆𑀭 (Brahmi script)
• မဟာရာၑ္ဋြ (Burmese script)
• મહારાષ્ટ્ર (Gujarati script)
• ਮਹਾਰਾਸ਼੍ਟ੍ਰ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌮𑌹𑌾𑌰𑌾𑌷𑍍𑌟𑍍𑌰 (Grantha script)
• ꦩꦲꦴꦫꦴꦰ꧀ꦛꦿ (Javanese script)
• 𑂧𑂯𑂰𑂩𑂰𑂭𑂹𑂗𑂹𑂩 (Kaithi script)
• ಮಹಾರಾಷ್ಟ್ರ (Kannada script)
• មហារាឞ្ដ្រ (Khmer script)
• ມຫາຣາຩ຺ຏ຺ຣ (Lao script)
• മഹാരാഷ്ട്ര (Malayalam script)
• ᠮᠠᡥᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢢᢞᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘦𑘮𑘰𑘨𑘰𑘬𑘿𑘘𑘿𑘨 (Modi script)
• ᠮᠠᠾᠠᢗᠷᠠᢗᢔᢌᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧆𑧎𑧑𑧈𑧑𑧌𑧠𑦸𑧠𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐩𑐴𑐵𑐬𑐵𑐲𑑂𑐚𑑂𑐬 (Newa script)
• ମହାରାଷ୍ଟ୍ର (Odia script)
• ꢪꢲꢵꢬꢵꢰ꣄ꢜ꣄ꢬ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆩𑆲𑆳𑆫𑆳𑆰𑇀𑆛𑇀𑆫 (Sharada script)
• 𑖦𑖮𑖯𑖨𑖯𑖬𑖿𑖘𑖿𑖨 (Siddham script)
• මහාරාෂ‍්ට්‍ර (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩴𑪂𑩛𑩼𑩛𑪀 𑪙𑩦 𑪙𑩼 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚢𑚩𑚭𑚤𑚭𑚶𑚔𑚶𑚤 (Takri script)
• மஹாராஷ்ட்ர (Tamil script)
• మహారాష్ట్ర (Telugu script)
• มหาราษฺฏฺร (Thai script)
• མ་ཧཱ་རཱ་ཥྚྲ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒧𑒯𑒰𑒩𑒰𑒭𑓂𑒙𑓂𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨢𑨱𑨊𑨫𑨊𑨯𑩇𑨔𑩇𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly from महा- (mahā-), combining form of महत् (mahat, “great”) + राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra, “Rashtrakuta”), a dynasty that once ruled the area), a clan known as राष्ट्रिक (rāṣṭrika) (found in some of King Ashoka’s inscriptions) or रथ (ratha, “chariot”). A Sanskritized interpretation of the later writers states that राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra) derives from the Sanskrit word for “nation” or “dominion”.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /mɐ.ɦɑː.ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /mɐ.ɦɑːˈɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ/

Proper noun

महाराष्ट्र • (mahārā́ṣṭra)

1. Maharashtra, a state of India, having Mumbai (Bombay) as its capital.

Descendants

• → Bengali: মহারাষ্ট্র (moharaśṭro)
• → Gujarati: મહારાષ્ટ્ર (mahārāṣṭra)
• → Hindi: महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra)
• → Marathi: महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra)
• → Newar: महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra)
• → Telugu: మహారాష్ట్ర (mahārāṣṭra)

Derived terms

• महाराष्ट्री (mahārāṣṭrī)