ἀρχός

Ancient Greek

See ᾰ̓́ρχω (ắrkhō, “to begin, to be first, to rule”).

ᾰ̓ρχός • (ărkhós) m (genitive ᾰ̓ρχοῦ); second declension

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ ᾰ̓ρχός ho ărkhós	τὼ ᾰ̓ρχώ tṑ ărkhṓ	οἱ ᾰ̓ρχοί hoi ărkhoí
Genitive	τοῦ ᾰ̓ρχοῦ toû ărkhoû	τοῖν ᾰ̓ρχοῖν toîn ărkhoîn	τῶν ᾰ̓ρχῶν tôn ărkhôn
Dative	τῷ ᾰ̓ρχῷ tōî ărkhōî	τοῖν ᾰ̓ρχοῖν toîn ărkhoîn	τοῖς ᾰ̓ρχοῖς toîs ărkhoîs
Accusative	τὸν ᾰ̓ρχόν tòn ărkhón	τὼ ᾰ̓ρχώ tṑ ărkhṓ	τοὺς ᾰ̓ρχούς toùs ărkhoús
Vocative	ᾰ̓ρχέ ărkhé	ᾰ̓ρχώ ărkhṓ	ᾰ̓ρχοί ărkhoí
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

“ἀρχός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“ἀρχός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
“ἀρχός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
ἀρχός in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
ἀρχός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924), A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
ἀρχός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2026)
“ἀρχός”, in Slater, William J. (1969), Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
ἀρχός, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011