伐採
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
伐 | 採 |
ばつ > ばっ Grade: S |
さい Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Middle Chinese compound 伐採/伐采 (bjot tshojX, literally “attack, strike + gather”). More commonly encountered in modern (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Mandarin with the characters in the reverse order, as traditional 採伐/采伐 (cǎifá) and simplified 采伐 (cǎifá, “to fell / to cut”).
Pronunciation
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Noun
Verb
伐採する • (bassai suru) transitive suru (stem 伐採し (bassai shi), past 伐採した (bassai shita))
- to cut down (trees), to fell
- 森林の立木を伐採する
- shinrin no tachiki o bassai suru
- to fell timber from the forest
- 森林の立木を伐採する
Conjugation
Conjugation of "伐採する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 伐採し | ばっさいし | bassai shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 伐採し | ばっさいし | bassai shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 伐採する | ばっさいする | bassai suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 伐採する | ばっさいする | bassai suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 伐採すれ | ばっさいすれ | bassai sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 伐採せよ¹ 伐採しろ² |
ばっさいせよ¹ ばっさいしろ² |
bassai seyo¹ bassai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 伐採される | ばっさいされる | bassai sareru | |
Causative | 伐採させる 伐採さす |
ばっさいさせる ばっさいさす |
bassai saseru bassai sasu | |
Potential | 伐採できる | ばっさいできる | bassai dekiru | |
Volitional | 伐採しよう | ばっさいしよう | bassai shiyō | |
Negative | 伐採しない | ばっさいしない | bassai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 伐採せず | ばっさいせず | bassai sezu | |
Formal | 伐採します | ばっさいします | bassai shimasu | |
Perfective | 伐採した | ばっさいした | bassai shita | |
Conjunctive | 伐採して | ばっさいして | bassai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 伐採すれば | ばっさいすれば | bassai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 伐 read as ばつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 採 read as さい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms with usage examples