Translingual [ edit ]
Stroke order
Stroke order (Taiwan)
Han character [ edit ] 伐 Kangxi radical 9, 人 +4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人戈 (OI ), four-corner 23250 , composition ⿰亻 戈 )
Derived characters [ edit ] References [ edit ] Kangxi Dictionary: page 96 , character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 439
Dae Jaweon: page 203, character 1
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 120, character 8
Unihan data for U+4F10 Chinese [ edit ] Glyph origin [ edit ]
Old Chinese
茷 *paːds, *bads, *bad
筏 *paːd, *bad
伐 *bad
閥 *bad
垡 *bad
栰 *bad
Etymology 1 [ edit ] Pronunciation [ edit ]
Note :
huăk - literary;
puăk - vernacular (“to stride; step”). Min Nan
Note :
hoa̍h - vernacular;
hoa̍t - literary. Note :
huag8 - Shantou;
huêg8 - Chaozhou. Wu
Note : 0va - yes/no question particle.
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
伐
Reading #
1/1
Modern
fá
Middle
‹ bjot ›
Old
/*m-pat/
English
cut; strike; attack
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
伐
Reading #
1/1
No.
2859
Phonetic
伐
Rime
月
Rime
3
Corresponding
伐
Old
/*bad/
Definitions [ edit ] 伐
to kill ; to slaughter ; to behead
to hack ; to fell ; to cut down ; to hew
to knock ; to strike ; to hit
to send troops to suppress ; to attack
4th cent. BC , 《竹書紀年》 (Bamboo Annals Xuan King ):
五年... 秋八月，方叔帥師伐 荊蠻 Year 5 [c. 820 BC]... Autumn, Month 8: "Uncle" Fang led a force to slaughter the Jingman. 春 ，齊 師 伐 我 。[Classical Chinese , trad. 春 ，齐 师 伐 我 。[Classical Chinese , simp. From: Commentary of Zuo c. th century BCE Chūn, Qí shī fá wǒ. [Pinyin] In the spring the Qi troops invaded us. 諸侯 相 侵伐 ，暴虐 百姓 。[Classical Chinese , trad. 诸侯 相 侵伐 ，暴虐 百姓 。[Classical Chinese , simp. From: The Records of the Grand Historian Sima Qian , c. BCE Zhūhóu xiāng qīnfá , bàonüè bǎixìng. [Pinyin] The feudal lords raided one another and were violent and cruel against the common people.
to remove ; to eliminate ; to take away
to damage ; to harm ; to endanger
to defeat ; to thwart
to criticize ; to blame
( Chinese astronomy ) stars in the Three Stars mansion : 42 Orionis , θ2 Orionis and ι Orionis ridge soil Alternative form of 閥 ／ 阀 ( fá , “ merit ; achievement ” ) to brag about (oneself); to flaunt
Alternative form of 瞂 ( fá , “ shield ” ) Alternative form of 罰 ／ 罚 ( fá , “ to punish ” ) ( Min ) stride ; to take a stride; to step forward; to step over ( Min ) step ; footstep ; stride ( Min ) Classifier for footsteps : step ( Wu ) Alternative form of 𠲎 ( 0 va“ final interrogative particle on a yes/no question ” ) ( Wu ) Alternative form of 勿 ( “ not ” ) a surname Usage notes [ edit ] In transcriptions of Buddhist terms, 伐 MC bjotव ( va ) .
Compounds [ edit ] Etymology 2 [ edit ]
For pronunciation and definitions of 伐 – see 𠲎 伐 , is a variant form of 𠲎 .)
Etymology 3 [ edit ]
For pronunciation and definitions of 伐 – see 筏 raft ”). 伐 , is the second-round simplified form of 筏 .)
Notes:
Etymology 4 [ edit ]
For pronunciation and definitions of 伐 – see 閥 contribution ; family status ; etc.”). 伐 , is the second-round simplified and variant form of 閥 .)
Notes:
Etymology 5 [ edit ]
For pronunciation and definitions of 伐 – see 垡 plow soil ; place name ”). 伐 , is the second-round simplified form of 垡 .)
Notes:
Japanese [ edit ] 伐
(common “Jōyō” kanji )
to attack , to strike , to cut Readings [ edit ] 伐 (eumhun 칠 벌 ( chil beol ) )
Hanja form? 벌 ( “ to attack , to strike , to cut ” ) .Compounds [ edit ] Vietnamese [ edit ] Han character [ edit ] 伐 : Hán Nôm phạt
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