写生
Appearance
See also: 寫生
Chinese
[edit]| For pronunciation and definitions of 写生 – see 寫生 (“to sketch”). (This term is the simplified form of 寫生). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 写 | 生 |
| しゃ Grade: 3 |
せい Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 寫生 (kyūjitai) |
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]写生する • (shasei suru) suru (stem 写生し (shasei shi), past 写生した (shasei shita))
- to sketch
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 写生し | しゃせいし | shasei shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 写生し | しゃせいし | shasei shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 写生する | しゃせいする | shasei suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 写生する | しゃせいする | shasei suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 写生すれ | しゃせいすれ | shasei sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 写生せよ¹ 写生しろ² |
しゃせいせよ¹ しゃせいしろ² |
shasei seyo¹ shasei shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 写生される | しゃせいされる | shasei sareru |
| Causative | 写生させる 写生さす |
しゃせいさせる しゃせいさす |
shasei saseru shasei sasu |
| Potential | 写生できる | しゃせいできる | shasei dekiru |
| Volitional | 写生しよう | しゃせいしよう | shasei shiyō |
| Negative | 写生しない | しゃせいしない | shasei shinai |
| Negative continuative | 写生せず | しゃせいせず | shasei sezu |
| Formal | 写生します | しゃせいします | shasei shimasu |
| Perfective | 写生した | しゃせいした | shasei shita |
| Conjunctive | 写生して | しゃせいして | shasei shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 写生すれば | しゃせいすれば | shasei sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- “写生”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
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- Chinese terms spelled with 写
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- Japanese terms spelled with 写 read as しゃ
- Japanese terms spelled with 生 read as せい
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