危地馬拉
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See also: 危地马拉
Chinese
[edit]phonetic | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
trad. (危地馬拉) | 危 | 地 | 馬 | 拉 | |
simp. (危地马拉) | 危 | 地 | 马 | 拉 |
Etymology
[edit]Attested as early as 1844 in 萬國地理全集 by German missionary Karl Gützlaff. For the use of the character 危 (wēi) to transcribe the first syllable of Guatemala, compare 危尼, the translation of Guinea in the same work.
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ngai4 dei6 maa5 laai1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Gûi-tē-má-la
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄟ ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄚ
- Tongyong Pinyin: weidìmǎla
- Wade–Giles: wei1-ti4-ma3-la1
- Yale: wēi-dì-mǎ-lā
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ueidihmaalha
- Palladius: вэйдимала (vɛjdimala)
- Sinological IPA (key): /weɪ̯⁵⁵ ti⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; dated variant in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˊ ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄚ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wéidìmǎla
- Wade–Giles: wei2-ti4-ma3-la1
- Yale: wéi-dì-mǎ-lā
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: weidihmaalha
- Palladius: вэйдимала (vɛjdimala)
- Sinological IPA (key): /weɪ̯³⁵ ti⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ngai4 dei6 maa5 laai1
- Yale: ngàih deih máh lāai
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngai4 dei6 maa5 laai1
- Guangdong Romanization: ngei4 déi6 ma5 lai1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋɐi̯²¹ tei̯²² maː¹³ laːi̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Gûi-tē-má-la
- Tâi-lô: Guî-tē-má-la
- Phofsit Daibuun: gui'dexmaflaf
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡui²⁴⁻²² te⁴¹⁻²² mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ la³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡui¹³⁻²² te²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ la⁴⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɡui²⁴⁻²² te²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ la⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Proper noun
[edit]危地馬拉
- (Mainland China, Hong Kong) Guatemala (a country in Central America)
Synonyms
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 危
- Chinese terms spelled with 地
- Chinese terms spelled with 馬
- Chinese terms spelled with 拉
- Mainland China Chinese
- Hong Kong Chinese
- zh:Guatemala
- zh:Countries in Central America
- zh:Countries