孤児

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Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Grade: S

Grade: 4
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
孤兒 (kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese 孤兒 (MC ku nye|ngej).

Pronunciation

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Noun

()() (koji

  1. an orphan
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
Grade: S Grade: 4
irregular
Alternative spelling
孤兒 (kyūjitai)

Jukujikun (熟字訓) spelling for the term みなしご (minashigo), itself a compound of (mi, identity, family) +‎ 無し (nashi, none, without) +‎ (ko, child).[1] The ko changes to go as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

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Alternative forms

  • (less common)

Noun

孤児(みなしご) (minashigo

  1. an orphan
Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN