客家人

Chinese

		Hakka; frugal	man; person; people
simp. and trad. (客家人)		客家	人
alternative forms		客家儂／客家侬 Min Nan

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Kèjiārén

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄜˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄖㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): haak³ gaa¹ jan⁴
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): Hak-kâ-ngìn

  (Meixian, Guangdong): hag⁵ ga¹ ngin²

• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): Kheh-ka-lâng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): kêh⁴ gê¹ nang⁵

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁷khaq-ka-gnin

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Kèjiārén
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄖㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Kèjiarén
    • Wade–Giles: Kʻo⁴-chia¹-jên²
    • Yale: Kè-jyā-rén
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Kehjiaren
    • Palladius: Кэцзяжэнь (Kɛczjažɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: haak³ gaa¹ jan⁴
    • Yale: haak gā yàhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: haak⁸ gaa¹ jan⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: hag³ ga¹ yen⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Hak-kâ-ngìn
    • Hakka Romanization System: hag^ˋ ga^ˊ ngin^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: hag⁵ ga¹ ngin²
    • Sinological IPA: /hak̚² ka²⁴ ŋin¹¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: hag⁵ ga¹ ngin²
    • Sinological IPA: /hak̚¹ ka⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ŋin¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kheh-ka-lâng
    • Tâi-lô: Kheh-ka-lâng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qehkalaang
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ ka⁴⁴⁻³³ laŋ²³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ ka⁴⁴⁻³³ laŋ²⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: kêh⁴ gê¹ nang⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kheh ke nâng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰeʔ²⁻⁴ ke³³⁻²³ naŋ⁵⁵/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁷khaq-ka-gnin
    • MiniDict: khah^入 ka nyin
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴khaq-ka-nyin
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kʰaʔ³³ ka⁵⁵ n̠ʲin²¹/

Noun

客家人

1. person of Hakka descent

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 客家人 (“Hakka people”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		客家人
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	客家人
	Malaysia	客家人
	Singapore	客家人
Southwestern Mandarin	Liuzhou	客家人, 客家, 麻介人
Cantonese	Guangzhou	客家人, 客家佬, 𠊎子佬
	Hong Kong	客家人
	Dongguan	客家
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	客家人
	Singapore (Guangfu)	客家人
Hakka	Meixian	客家人
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	客人
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	客人
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	客人
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	客人
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	客人
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	客人
	Hong Kong	客家人
	Kuching (Hepo)	客人
	Singapore (Dabu)	客人
Southern Min	Xiamen	客儂
	Quanzhou	客儂
	Zhangzhou	客儂
	Tainan	客儂
	Penang (Hokkien)	客儂
	Singapore (Hokkien)	客儂
	Manila (Hokkien)	客家儂
	Longyan	客仔
	Chaozhou	客家儂
	Jieyang	客儂
	Haifeng	客儂, 客仔 derogatory, 客婆𠊎 humorous, 客仔鬼 vulgar
	Singapore (Teochew)	客儂
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Sanxiang)	𠊎子佬
Wu	Shanghai	客家人

See also

• 半山客 (bànshānkè)