斯坦
Chinese
phonetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (斯坦) |
斯 | 坦 |
Etymology
Ultimately from Persian ـستان (-estân).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sihtǎn
- Wade–Giles: ssŭ1-tʻan3
- Yale: sz̄-tǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sytaan
- Palladius: сытань (sytanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩⁵⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: si1 taan2
- Yale: sī táan
- Cantonese Pinyin: si1 taan2
- Guangdong Romanization: xi1 tan2
- Sinological IPA (key): /siː⁵⁵ tʰaːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Suffix
- -stan (element frequently found in country and region names of Central Asia)
Derived terms
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Usage notes
- 巴勒斯坦 (Bālèsītǎn) also ends with 斯坦, but it is not formed with this suffix.