新羅琴
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Japanese[edit]
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 新 | 羅 | 琴 |
| Grade: 2 | Grade: S | こと > ごと Grade: S |
| irregular | kun’yomi | |
Etymology[edit]
/ɕiraki koto/ → /ɕiraɡi koto/ → /ɕiraɡiɡoto/
From Old Japanese. First mentioned in a text from 756 CE.[1]
Derived as a compound of 新羅 (Shiragi, “Silla”) + 琴 (koto, “koto, Japanese zither”).[1][2][3][4][5]
Appears in the oldest sources without any voicing as しらきこと (Shiraki koto), later attested in 1678 with partial voicing as しらぎこと (Shiragi koto).[1] In modern usage, both portions include voicing, and the koto changes to goto as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
新羅琴 • (Shiragi-goto) ←しらぎごと (siragigoto)?
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ “新羅琴”, in 日本大百科全書：ニッポニカ (Nippon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica, “Encyclopedia Nipponica”)[1] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 1984
- ^ “新羅琴”, in ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典 (Buritanika Kokusai Dai Hyakka Jiten: Shō Kōmoku Jiten, “Encyclopædia Britannica International: Micropædia”)[2] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Britannica Japan Co., Ltd., 2014
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 新
- Japanese terms spelled with 羅
- Japanese terms spelled with 琴 read as こと
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with three Han script characters
- ja:String instruments