流感

Chinese

		to flow; to spread; to circulate to flow; to spread; to circulate; to move	to feel; to move; to touch to feel; to move; to touch; to affect
trad. (流感)		流	感
simp. #(流感)		流	感

Etymology

Short for 流行性感冒 (liúxíngxìng gǎnmào).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): liúgǎn

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄍㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁴ gam²
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): liû-kám

  (Teochew, Peng'im): liu⁵ gam²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liúgǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄍㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lióugǎn
    • Wade–Giles: liu²-kan³
    • Yale: lyóu-gǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liougaan
    • Palladius: люгань (ljuganʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ kän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: lau⁴ gam²
    • Yale: làuh gám
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁴ gam²
    • Guangdong Romanization: leo⁴ gem²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯²¹ kɐm³⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liû-kám
    • Tâi-lô: liû-kám
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liu'karm
    • IPA (Xiamen): /liu²⁴⁻²² kam⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /liu²⁴⁻²² kam⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /liu¹³⁻²² kam⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /liu²⁴⁻¹¹ kam⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /liu²³⁻³³ kam⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: liu⁵ gam²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: liû kám
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kam⁵²/

Noun

流感

1. (pathology) flu; influenza

Derived terms

• Q型流感 (kiūxíng liúgǎn)
• 流感疫苗 (liúgǎn yìmiáo)
• 禽流感 (qínliúgǎn)
• 西班牙流感 (Xībānyá liúgǎn)
• 豬流感／猪流感 (zhūliúgǎn)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
流	感
りゅう Grade: 3	かん Grade: 3
kan’on

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) りゅうかん [ryùúkáń] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [ɾʲɨᵝːkã̠ɴ]

Noun

流(りゅう)感(かん) • (ryūkan) ^{←りうかん (riukan)?}

1. Short for 流行性感冒 (ryūkōsei kanbō, “influenza”).