發光
See also: 发光
Chinese
to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop |
light; ray; bright | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (發光) | 發 | 光 | |
simp. (发光) | 发 | 光 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): faat3 gwong1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fat-kông
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hoat-kng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄚ ㄍㄨㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: faguang
- Wade–Giles: fa1-kuang1
- Yale: fā-gwāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: faguang
- Palladius: фагуан (faguan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fä⁵⁵ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: faat3 gwong1
- Yale: faat gwōng
- Cantonese Pinyin: faat8 gwong1
- Guangdong Romanization: fad3 guong1
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːt̚³ kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fat-kông
- Hakka Romanization System: fadˋ gongˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fad5 gong1
- Sinological IPA: /fat̚² koŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Verb
發光
- to shine (to emit light)
Synonyms
Derived terms
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Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
發 | 光 |
はつ > はっ Hyōgai |
こう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Noun
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- luminescence, emission of light
Verb
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- to emit light
Conjugation
Conjugation of "發光する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 發光し | はっこうし | hakkō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 發光し | はっこうし | hakkō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 發光する | はっこうする | hakkō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 發光する | はっこうする | hakkō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 發光すれ | はっこうすれ | hakkō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 發光せよ¹ 發光しろ² |
はっこうせよ¹ はっこうしろ² |
hakkō seyo¹ hakkō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 發光される | はっこうされる | hakkō sareru | |
Causative | 發光させる 發光さす |
はっこうさせる はっこうさす |
hakkō saseru hakkō sasu | |
Potential | 發光できる | はっこうできる | hakkō dekiru | |
Volitional | 發光しよう | はっこうしよう | hakkō shiyō | |
Negative | 發光しない | はっこうしない | hakkō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 發光せず | はっこうせず | hakkō sezu | |
Formal | 發光します | はっこうします | hakkō shimasu | |
Perfective | 發光した | はっこうした | hakkō shita | |
Conjunctive | 發光して | はっこうして | hakkō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 發光すれば | はっこうすれば | hakkō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 發
- Chinese terms spelled with 光
- Japanese terms spelled with 發 read as はつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 光 read as こう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi