笑談
Appearance
See also: 笑谈
Chinese
[edit]| laugh; smile | to speak; to talk; to converse to speak; to talk; to converse; to chat; to discuss; surname | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (笑談) | 笑 | 談 | |
| simp. (笑谈) | 笑 | 谈 | |
| anagram | 談笑/谈笑 | ||
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): siu3 taam4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): seu-thàm
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siàu-tâm / chhiàu-tâm / chhiò-tâm
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xiàotán
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄊㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siàotán
- Wade–Giles: hsiao4-tʻan2
- Yale: syàu-tán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiawtarn
- Palladius: сяотань (sjaotanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ tʰän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: siu3 taam4
- Yale: siu tàahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: siu3 taam4
- Guangdong Romanization: xiu3 tam4
- Sinological IPA (key): /siːu̯³³ tʰaːm²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: seu-thàm
- Hakka Romanization System: seu tamˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: seu4 tam2
- Sinological IPA: /seu̯⁵⁵ tʰam¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siàu-tâm
- Tâi-lô: siàu-tâm
- Phofsit Daibuun: siao'daam
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /siau²¹⁻⁵³ tam²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /siau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tam²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /siau²¹⁻⁵³ tam¹³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiàu-tâm
- Tâi-lô: tshiàu-tâm
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiao'daam
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiau²¹⁻⁴¹ tam²³/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiau¹¹⁻⁵³ tam²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiò-tâm
- Tâi-lô: tshiò-tâm
- Phofsit Daibuun: chioirdaam
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰio²¹⁻⁵³ tam²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ tam²³/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰio²¹⁻⁵³ tam¹³/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tam²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰio¹¹⁻⁵³ tam²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Verb
[edit]笑談
- (transitive) to laugh and talk at the same time; to discuss with laughter
-
- 笑談世事 義理愛有 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
- chhiàu-tâm sè-sū, gī-lí ài ū [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
笑谈世事 义理爱有 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
-
Derived terms
[edit]- 古今多少事,都付笑談中 / 古今多少事,都付笑谈中 (gǔjīn duōshǎo shì, dōu fù xiàotán zhōng)
Noun
[edit]笑談
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 笑 | 談 |
| しょう Grade: 4 |
だん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]笑談する • (shōdan suru) suru (stem 笑談し (shōdan shi), past 笑談した (shōdan shita))
- to have a pleasant conversation
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 笑談し | しょうだんし | shōdan shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 笑談し | しょうだんし | shōdan shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 笑談する | しょうだんする | shōdan suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 笑談する | しょうだんする | shōdan suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 笑談すれ | しょうだんすれ | shōdan sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 笑談せよ¹ 笑談しろ² |
しょうだんせよ¹ しょうだんしろ² |
shōdan seyo¹ shōdan shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 笑談される | しょうだんされる | shōdan sareru |
| Causative | 笑談させる 笑談さす |
しょうだんさせる しょうだんさす |
shōdan saseru shōdan sasu |
| Potential | 笑談できる | しょうだんできる | shōdan dekiru |
| Volitional | 笑談しよう | しょうだんしよう | shōdan shiyō |
| Negative | 笑談しない | しょうだんしない | shōdan shinai |
| Negative continuative | 笑談せず | しょうだんせず | shōdan sezu |
| Formal | 笑談します | しょうだんします | shōdan shimasu |
| Perfective | 笑談した | しょうだんした | shōdan shita |
| Conjunctive | 笑談して | しょうだんして | shōdan shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 笑談すれば | しょうだんすれば | shōdan sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
See also
[edit]- 談笑 (danshō)
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 笑
- Chinese terms spelled with 談
- Chinese transitive verbs
- Hokkien terms with quotations
- Japanese terms spelled with 笑 read as しょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 談 read as だん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs